Month: October 2022

Wang, Wenqi; Zhou, Zefeng; Sathe, Devavrat; Tang, Xuanting; Moran, Stephanie; Jin, Jing; Haeffner, Fredrik; Wang, Junpeng; Niu, Jia published the artcile< Degradable Vinyl Random Copolymers via Photocontrolled Radical Ring-Opening Cascade Copolymerization>, Formula: C33H21F3IrN3, the main research area is vinyl random copolymer photocontrolled radical ring opening cascade copolymerization; Cascade polymerization; Degradable polymer; Photocontrolled polymerization; Random copolymer; Reaction mechanism.

Degradable vinyl polymers by radical ring-opening polymerization are promising solutions to the challenges caused by non-degradable vinyl plastics. However, achieving even distributions of labile functional groups in the backbone of degradable vinyl polymers remains challenging. Herein, we report a photocatalytic approach to degradable vinyl random copolymers via radical ring-opening cascade copolymerization (rROCCP). The rROCCP of macrocyclic allylic sulfones and acrylates or acrylamides mediated by visible light at ambient temperature achieved near-unity comonomer reactivity ratios over the entire range of the feed compositions Exptl. and computational evidence revealed an unusual reversible inhibition of chain propagation by in situ generated sulfur dioxide (SO2), which was successfully overcome by reducing the solubility of SO2. This study provides a powerful approach to degradable vinyl random copolymers with comparable material properties to non-degradable vinyl polymers.

Angewandte Chemie, International Edition published new progress about Complex modulus, tan δ. 370878-69-6 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C33H21F3IrN3, Formula: C33H21F3IrN3.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Degorce, Sebastien L.; Aagaard, Anna; Anjum, Rana; Cumming, Iain A.; Diene, Coura R.; Fallan, Charlene; Johnson, Tony; Leuchowius, Karl-Johan; Orton, Alexandra L.; Pearson, Stuart; Robb, Graeme R.; Rosen, Alan; Scarfe, Graeme B.; Scott, James S.; Smith, James M.; Steward, Oliver R.; Terstiege, Ina; Tucker, Michael J.; Turner, Paul; Wilkinson, Stephen D.; Wrigley, Gail L.; Xue, Yafeng published the artcile< Improving metabolic stability and removing aldehyde oxidase liability in a 5-azaquinazoline series of IRAK4 inhibitors>, Electric Literature of 329214-79-1, the main research area is preparation azaquinazoline derivative IRAK4 inhibitor pharmacokinetics; 5-Azaquinazoline; Aldehyde oxidase; DLBCL; IRAK4.

In this article, we report our efforts towards improving in vitro human clearance in a series of 5-azaquinazolines through a series of C4 truncations and C2 expansions. Extensive DMPK studies enabled us to tackle high Aldehyde Oxidase (AO) metabolism and unexpected discrepancies in human hepatocyte and liver microsomal intrinsic clearance. Our efforts culminated with the discovery of 5-azaquinazoline I, which also displayed exquisite selectivity for IRAK4, and showed synergistic in vitro activity against MyD88/CD79 double mutant ABC-DLBCL in combination with the covalent BTK inhibitor acalabrutinib.

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Amines Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 329214-79-1 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C11H16BNO2, Electric Literature of 329214-79-1.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Noori, Maryam; Shafaatian, Bita; Notash, Behrouz published the artcile< Synthesis of new platinum(IV) complexes through breaking disulfide bond; crystal structure determination, electrochemical, photoluminescence and DNA interaction investigation>, Recommanded Product: 1,2-Di(pyridin-2-yl)disulfane, the main research area is mercaptopyridinyl platinacycle preparation electrochem fluorescence DNA binding; crystal structure aryl mercaptopyridinyl platinacycle; mol structure aryl mercaptopyridinyl platinacycle.

New Pt(IV) complexes containing N2S2 donor atoms were synthesized by the reactions of [Pt(p-MeC6H4)2(SMe2)2] and [PtCl2(DMSO)2] with 2,2′-dithiopyridine (dtp) in 1:1 M ratio. In these reactions, 2-mercaptopyridine (mpy) ligands were formed through the cleavage of the disulfide bond in 2,2′-dithiopyridine. The mpy ligands were coordinated to the Pt center via the N and S atoms and the obtained Pt(IV) complexes exhibited octahedral geometry. The complexes were characterized by FTIR, 1H NMR, UV-visible, elemental analyses and conductometry. The crystal structure of the arylplatinum(IV) complex containing C2N2S2 donor atoms was determined by single crystal x-ray diffraction. The obtained molar conductance values revealed that the Pt(IV) complexes were nonelectrolytes. The interactions of the complexes with calf thymus DNA (CT-DNA) were studied by absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy, cyclic voltammetry and viscometry methods. The intrinsic binding constants (Kb) of the complexes with CT-DNA, obtained from UV-visible absorption data, were 9.60 × 104 M-1 and 11.56 × 104 M-1. Also, the enthalpy and entropy of the interaction between the Pt(IV) complexes and CT-DNA were calculated The obtained data revealed pos. enthalpy and entropy changes indicating a hydrophobic interaction between these complexes and CT-DNA.

Inorganica Chimica Acta published new progress about Bond cleavage (disulfide). 2127-03-9 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C10H8N2S2, Recommanded Product: 1,2-Di(pyridin-2-yl)disulfane.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Li, Xiaotong; Ke, Weijun; Traore, Boubacar; Guo, Peijun; Hadar, Ido; Kepenekian, Mikael; Even, Jacky; Katan, Claudine; Stoumpos, Constantinos C.; Schaller, Richard D.; Kanatzidis, Mercouri G. published the artcile< Two-Dimensional Dion-Jacobson Hybrid Lead Iodide Perovskites with Aromatic Diammonium Cations>, Reference of 3731-53-1, the main research area is aminomethylpyridinium methylammonium lead iodide perovskite luminescence crystal structure.

Two-dimensional (2D) halide perovskites have extraordinary optoelectronic properties and structural tunability. Among them, the Dion-Jacobson phases with the inorganic layers stacking exactly on top of each other are less explored. Two-dimensional (2D) Dion-Jacobson halide perovskites are presented, which adopt the general formula of A’An-1PbnI3n+1 (A’ = 4-(aminomethyl)pyridinium (4AMPY), A = methylammonium (MA), n = 1-4). By modifying the position of the CH2NH3+ group from 4AMPY to 3AMPY (3AMPY = 3-(aminomethyl)pyridinium), the stacking of the inorganic layers changes from exactly eclipsed to slightly offset. The perovskite octahedra tilts are also different between the 2 series, with the 3AMPY series exhibiting smaller bandgaps than the 4AMPY series. Compared to the aliphatic cation of the same size (AMP = (aminomethyl)piperidinium), the aromatic spacers increase the rigidity of the cation, reduce the interlayer spacing, and decrease the dielec. mismatch between inorganic layer and the organic spacer, showing the indirect but powerful influence of the organic cations on the structure and consequently on the optical properties of the perovskite materials. All A’An-1PbnI3n+1 compounds exhibit strong luminescence (PL) at room temperature Preliminary solar cell devices based on the n = 4 perovskites as absorbers of both series exhibit promising performances, with a champion power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 9.20% for (3AMPY)(MA)3Pb4I13-based devices, which is higher than the (4AMPY)(MA)3Pb4I13 and the corresponding aliphatic analog (3AMP)(MA)3Pb4I13-based ones.

Journal of the American Chemical Society published new progress about Band gap. 3731-53-1 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C6H8N2, Reference of 3731-53-1.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Mikle, Gabor; Bede, Fanni; Kollar, Laszlo published the artcile< Synthesis of N-picolylcarboxamides in aminocarbonylation>, Quality Control of 3731-53-1, the main research area is picolylcarboxamide preparation; iodocamphene steroidal iodoalkene picolylamine aminocarbonylation palladium catalyst.

Palladium-catalyzed aminocarbonylation of iodocamphene and steroidal iodoalkenes was carried out in the presence of 2-, 3- and 4-picolylamine, as well as secondary amines possessing 1-picolyl substituent. In general, primary picolylamines require less than 2 h to achieve practically complete conversion. The secondary amines proved to be less reactive, requiring 6-24 h depending on the substrate structure. The corresponding carboxamides were isolated in moderate to excellent yields. The synthesis of α,β-unsaturated carboxamides is based on the synthesis of iodoalkene substrates from enolizable ketones.

Tetrahedron published new progress about Amides Role: SPN (Synthetic Preparation), PREP (Preparation). 3731-53-1 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C6H8N2, Quality Control of 3731-53-1.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Ranjbar, Hoda; Soti, Monavareh; Janahmadi, Mahyar; Kohlmeier, Kristi A.; Sheibani, Vahid; Ahmadi-Zeidabadi, Meysam; Shabani, Mohammad published the artcile< Modulation of the CB1 cannabinoid receptor has potential therapeutic utility in the 3-acetylpyridine cerebellar ataxia rat model>, Formula: C7H7NO, the main research area is cannabinoid receptor acetylpyridine cerebellar ataxia therapeutic potential; CB1 receptor; Cannabinoid; Cerebellar ataxia; Purkinje cell.

Cerebellar ataxia is a neurodegenerative disorder leading to severe motor incoordination. Recently, it has been suggested that cannabinoids play a role in modulating ataxic symptoms. To understand the possible therapeutic effect of cannabinoids for the management of cerebellar ataxia, we used cannabinoid agonist/antagonists to target the cannabinoid type 1 receptor (CB1R) in the 3 acetyl pyridine (3AP) rat model of ataxia. The role of the CB1R was examined using three different doses of the CB1R agonist, WIN-55,212-2 (WIN; 0.1, 0.5, 1 mg/kg) administrated 30 min prior to 3AP (55 mg/kg, i.p.) which leads to motor impairment through destruction of the inferior olive. In some groups, the CB1R antagonist AM251 (1 mg/kg) was given in combination with WIN. Locomotor activity and motor coordination were impaired by 3AP, and the application of WIN did not ameliorate this effect. However, the abnormal gait, rearing and grooming caused by 3AP were prevented by co-administration of AM251 with WIN. While the addition of the CB1R antagonist improved some ataxic symptoms, there was no effect of AM251 on balance or locomotor activity when co-administrated with WIN. Behavioral testing indicated that not only did WIN fail to exert any protective effect on ataxic symptoms; it exacerbated ataxic symptoms, suggesting that CB1R agonists may not be the ideal therapeutic drug in this disorder. When taken together, the findings from the present study indicate that cannabinoid modulation of ataxia symptoms may not act solely through CB1Rs and other cannabinoid receptors should be considered in future studies.

Experimental Brain Research published new progress about Cannabinoid receptor 1 Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 350-03-8 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C7H7NO, Formula: C7H7NO.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Allen, Jamie R.; Bahamonde, Ana; Furukawa, Yukino; Sigman, Matthew S. published the artcile< Enantioselective N-Alkylation of Indoles via an Intermolecular Aza-Wacker-Type Reaction>, SDS of cas: 1416819-91-4, the main research area is indolylalkanal chemoselective enantioselective preparation; chemoselective enantioselective aza Wacker reaction allylic homoallylic alc indole; enantioselective alkylation indole allylic homoallylic alc palladium catalyst; stereochem mechanism aza Wacker reaction deuterated allylic alc indole.

In the presence of Pd(MeCN)2(OTs)2 and a nonracemic pyridinyloxazoline, 3-substituted indoles such as 3-phenylindole underwent intermol., chemoselective, and enantioselective alkylation/aza-Wacker reactions with cis-allylic and cis-homoallylic alcs. such as (Z)-EtCH:CHCH2OH mediated by p-benzoquinone in 1,2-dichloroethane to yield nonracemic β- and γ-(1-indolyl)alkanals such as I; enamines generated under other conditions were not formed. The mechanism was studied using the reaction of a deuterium-labeled allylic alc.; the stereochem. of the product supported a syn amino-palladation mechanism for the reaction.

Journal of the American Chemical Society published new progress about Alcohols, homoallylic Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 1416819-91-4 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C13H15F3N2O, SDS of cas: 1416819-91-4.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Slepukhin, P. A.; Boltacheva, N. S.; Filyakova, V. I.; Charushin, V. N. published the artcile< Synthesis and structure of lithium 3-trifluoromethyl-1,3-diketonates containing pyridyl substituents>, Electric Literature of 350-03-8, the main research area is lithium fluoromethyldiketonate preparation crystal structure.

Lithium 3-trifluoromethyl-1,3-diketonates containing pyridyl substituents were synthesized. The specific features of the crystal structures of Li (Z)-1,1,1-trifluoro-4-oxo-4-(pyridin-3-yl)- and (Z)-1,1,1-trifluoro-4-oxo-4-(pyridin-4-yl)but-2-en-2-olates were revealed by x-ray diffraction. These compounds have a polymeric structure with Li cations in different coordination modes. The 1,3-diketonate group is involved in chelation and formation of O bridges, thereby linking two types of Li atoms.

Russian Chemical Bulletin published new progress about Crystal structure. 350-03-8 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C7H7NO, Electric Literature of 350-03-8.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Chen, Dong-Mei; Wu, Xiao-Fan; Liu, Yong-Jie; Huang, Chao; Zhu, Bi-Xue published the artcile< Synthesis, crystal structures and vapor adsorption properties of Hg(II) and Cd(II) coordination polymers derived from two hydrazone Schiff base ligands>, Electric Literature of 350-03-8, the main research area is cadmium mercury Schiff aminobenzoylhydrazide acetylpyridine complex preparation gas adsorption; crystal structure cadmium mercury Schiff aminobenzoylhydrazide acetylpyridine complex.

Four coordination polymers, [HgL1Br2]n (1), {[Cd(L1)2Cl2]·2CH3OH}n (2), [HgL2Cl2]n (3) and [Cd(L2)2Cl2]n (4), were synthesized and characterized from two hydrazone Schiff base ligands (L1 and L2) with mercury(II) or cadmium(II) halide, resp. In complexes 1 and 3, each mercury(II) center is five-coordinated with distorted square pyramidal geometry in 1-dimensional coordination polymers. In complexes 2 and 4, each cadmium(II) center is six-coordinated with slightly distorted octahedral geometry in 1-dimensional looped-chain structures. The ligands show different coordination sites in the formation of coordination polymers. In complexes 2, 3 and 4, the ligands coordinate to the metal centers by pyridine nitrogen atoms and amino nitrogen atoms, whereas in complex 1 it coordinates by pyridine nitrogen atoms and carbonyl oxygen atoms instead of amino nitrogen atoms.

Inorganica Chimica Acta published new progress about Crystal structure. 350-03-8 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C7H7NO, Electric Literature of 350-03-8.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Bird, Clive W. published the artcile< Heteroaromaticity. 7. Some quantitative aspects of the tauomerism of hydroxy and mercapto azines>, Synthetic Route of 73018-09-4, the main research area is aromaticity hydroxy azine tautomer crystallog; resonance energy change tautomerization; mercapto azine tautomerism.

Aromaticity indexes have been calculated from crystallog. data for a range of oxo tautomers of hydroxy azines. The differences between these indexes and those for the hydroxy azines lead to values for changes in resonance energies accompanying tautomerization. These values are closely parallel to those previously measured for the same process in aqueous solution

Tetrahedron published new progress about Aromatic nitrogen heterocycles Role: PRP (Properties). 73018-09-4 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C5H4ClNO, Synthetic Route of 73018-09-4.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem