Month: October 2022

Kralova, Petra; Malon, Michal; Soural, Miroslav published their research in ACS Combinatorial Science on December 11 ,2017. The article was titled 《Stereoselective Synthesis of Benzo[e][1,4]oxazino[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine-6,12-diones with Two Diversity Positions》.Product Details of 59290-82-3 The article contains the following contents:

Herein, we report a stereoselective formation of tetrahydro-6H-benzo[e][1,4]oxazino[4,3-a][1,4]diazepine-6,12(11H)-diones. Their preparation consisted in solid-phase synthesis of linear intermediates starting from polymer-supported Ser(tBu)-OH. Using various 2-nitrobenzoic acids and bromoketones, the key intermediates were obtained in five steps and subjected to trifluoroacetic acid-mediated cleavage from the resin, followed by stereoselective reduction with triethylsilane. Subsequent catalytic hydrogenation of the nitro group and cyclization yielded the target compounds with full retention of the C12a stereocenter configuration. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 3-Nitroisonicotinic acid(cas: 59290-82-3Product Details of 59290-82-3)

3-Nitroisonicotinic acid(cas: 59290-82-3) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine, its benzo and pyridine-based compounds play diverse roles in organic chemistry. As ligands, solvents, and catalysts they facilitate reactions; thus descriptions of these new ligands and their applications abound each year.Product Details of 59290-82-3

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Li, Dong; Lv, Na; Yu, Jiankang; Qiao, Yu; Xue, Xiangxin; Li, Hongji; Che, Guangbo published an article in Journal of Molecular Structure. The title of the article was 《Synthesis, crystal structure and highly sensitive detection property of a fluorescent copper coordination polymer》.Reference of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine The author mentioned the following in the article:

A new luminescent metal-organic framework [Cu(Hbcb)(PYTPY)] (1) (H3bcb = 3,5-bis((5′-carboxylbenzyl)oxy)benzoic acid, PYTPY = 4′-(4-pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine) was successfully synthesized and structurally characterized by elemental anal., IR and single crystal x-ray diffraction. Anal. revealed that an infinite one-dimensional ladder chain was created by offset face-to-face π-π stacking interactions between H3bcb and PYTPY. And it exhibits a three-dimensional supramol. structure through the π-π stacking interactions between chains. The thermal stabilities and gas adsorption properties of complex 1 was studied. Complex 1 has good thermal stabilities and selective adsorption properties for CO2. The solid-state luminescent properties of MOFs were measured carefully by UV irradiation at room temperature Most noteworthy, complex 1 exhibits a high sensitivity for Fe3+ and nitrobenzene in ethanol solution with mixed metal ions and aromatic compounds, which makes it be a promising crystalline material as luminescent probe to Fe3+ and nitrobenzene. Importantly, complex 1 can keep its original framework and be reused in sensing experiments The sensing mechanism also was studied. In addition to this study using 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine, there are many other studies that have used 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3Reference of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine) was used in this study.

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. Reference of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine Pyridine has a conjugated system of six π electrons that are delocalized over the ring.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Putans, Becca A.; Bishop, Lee M.; Hamers, Robert J. published an article in Chemistry of Materials. The title of the article was 《Versatile Approach to Formation of Light-Harvesting Complexes on Nanostructured Metal Oxide Surfaces via “”On-Surface”” Assembly》.Electric Literature of C12H10Cl2N2 The author mentioned the following in the article:

A versatile, two-step “”on-surface”” assembly method is demonstrated to build heteroleptic light-harvesting complexes on nanostructured metal oxide surfaces. In this process, building-block ligands were first attached to SnO2 surfaces by grafting 2,2′-bipyridine mols. that were modified at the (4,4′) positions with surface-reactive binding groups. The surface-bound bipyridine ligands then served as a basis for “”on-surface”” assembly of complete surface-bound Ru(bpy)3 complexes by immersing the bipyridyl-modified samples in a solution containing the complex [Ru(bpy)2(CH3CN)2](PF6)2 and illuminating with UV light, which removes the photolabile acetonitrile ligands and allows the solution-phase complex to react with the surface-bound bipyridine mols. to form complete surface-bound Ru(bpy)3 complexes. We demonstrate that this process is effective using three different surface attachment schemes based on aryl-iodo, benzyl-iodo, and dithione bipyridine derivatives The stability of the complexes in water and the charge transfer characteristics were then measured for the different ligand attachment methods. The benzyl-iodo complex provides the best surface coverage and greatest stability. We also demonstrated that the building-block ligand can act as a site for regeneration of the complexes on the surface. The experimental process involved the reaction of 4,4′-Bis(chloromethyl)-2,2′-bipyridine(cas: 138219-98-4Electric Literature of C12H10Cl2N2)

4,4′-Bis(chloromethyl)-2,2′-bipyridine(cas: 138219-98-4) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. Electric Literature of C12H10Cl2N2The lone pair is in an sp2 orbital, projecting outward from the ring in the same plane as the σ bonds.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Santos, Jonnatan J.; Toma, Sergio H.; Monezi, Natalia M.; Ando, Romulo A.; Corio, Paola; Araki, Koiti published their research in Inorganic Chemistry on August 5 ,2019. The article was titled 《Selecting the Mechanism of Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Effect using Shell Isolated Nanoparticles and an Oxo-Triruthenium Acetate Cluster Complex》.Recommanded Product: 112881-51-3 The article contains the following contents:

After >40 years, surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) stills attract much attention from chemists, not only because of the synthesis of plasmonic nanostructures but also due to the several simultaneous mechanisms which still remain unclear. One of the possibilities for a better understanding of the SERS mechanisms is the use of suitable inorganic complexes. The use of inorganic complexes makes it possible to observe the 2 main SERS mechanisms (electromagnetic and chem.) and to observe the intensification of Raman scattering due to the resonance Raman effect. The observation of these mechanisms was possible using an unpublished and interesting complex with 2 oxo-triruthenium acetate clusters and an Fe bis(terpyridine) in its structure (7 metals) and which interacted with bare Au nanoparticles and shell-isolated Au nanoparticles (SHIN), with a 1 nm SiO2 shell. The use of SHIN allowed quenching the SERS chem. mechanism and led to a spectrum where Fe-terpyridine peaks are absent and only the modes related to [Ru3O] center were observed (due to enhancement by resonance Raman, SERRS); it can be said that the shell-isolated nanoparticles enhanced resonance Raman spectroscopy (SHINERRS) is observed This approach led to a perfect selection of SERS mechanisms never seen before with any other mol./complex. As can be seen in the UV-visible spectrum, this complex has a strong band around 700 nm, which suggests that SiO2 shell enhances only surface-enhanced resonance Raman scattering, a long-distance phenomenon, different from chem. enhancement (a short-distance phenomenon). Along with the Raman spectroscopy results, cyclic voltammetry, UV-visible spectroelectrochem., resonance Raman (using 568 and 676 nm lasers), and d. functional theory calculations of this new Ru cluster are presented. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3Recommanded Product: 112881-51-3)

4′-(4-Pyridyl)-2,2′:6′,2”-terpyridine(cas: 112881-51-3) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The ring atoms in the pyridine molecule are sp2-hybridized. The nitrogen is involved in the π-bonding aromatic system using its unhybridized p orbital. Recommanded Product: 112881-51-3The lone pair is in an sp2 orbital, projecting outward from the ring in the same plane as the σ bonds.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Wang, Kai; Zhou, Zhiming; Song, Jinhong; Bi, Lixue; Shen, Ning; Wu, Yukai; Chen, Fuxue; Wen, Hongliang published their research in Journal of Hazardous Materials on December 15 ,2010. The article was titled 《A metal-free aerobic oxidation of nitrotoluenes catalyzed by N,N’,N”-trihydroxyisocyanuric acid (THICA) and a novel approach to the catalyst》.Safety of 3-Nitroisonicotinic acid The article contains the following contents:

A metal-free catalytic system with N,N’,N”-trihydroxyisocyanuric acid (THICA) as the catalyst for the oxidation of nitrotoluenes is introduced, and a novel Pd-free approach for the synthesis of THICA was developed. In a solution of acetic acid, THICA and concentrated nitric acid, nitrotoluenes especially polynitrotoluenes such as 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), were converted into the desired carboxylic acids under 0.2 MPa of O2 at 100 °C with yields up to 99%. THICA was synthesized from N-hydroxyphtalimide through a four-step synthesis in a total yield of 46%. A possible mechanism of this catalytic process was proposed where NO2 and nitric acid first induced a radical of THICA, which then abstracts a hydrogen atom from the Me on the aromatic ring to form a benzyl radical. This radical then initiates subsequent reactions. The production of the benzyl radical was supported by ESR measurements. In the experimental materials used by the author, we found 3-Nitroisonicotinic acid(cas: 59290-82-3Safety of 3-Nitroisonicotinic acid)

3-Nitroisonicotinic acid(cas: 59290-82-3) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine, its benzo and pyridine-based compounds play diverse roles in organic chemistry. As ligands, solvents, and catalysts they facilitate reactions; thus descriptions of these new ligands and their applications abound each year.Safety of 3-Nitroisonicotinic acid

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Zheng, Yi; Obeng, Samuel; Wang, Huiqun; Jali, Abdulmajeed M.; Peddibhotla, Bharath; Williams, Dwight A.; Zou, Chuanchun; Stevens, David L.; Dewey, William L.; Akbarali, Hamid I.; Selley, Dana E.; Zhang, Yan published an article on January 24 ,2019. The article was titled 《Design, Synthesis, and Biological Evaluation of the Third Generation 17-Cyclopropylmethyl-3,14β-dihydroxy-4,5α-epoxy-6β-[(4′-pyridyl)carboxamido]morphinan (NAP) Derivatives as μ/κ Opioid Receptor Dual Selective Ligands》, and you may find the article in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.Recommanded Product: 59290-82-3 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

μ Opioid receptor (MOR) agonists have been widely applied for treating moderate to severe pain. However, numerous adverse effects have been associated with their application, including opioid-induced constipation (OIC), respiratory depression, and addiction. On the basis of previous work in our laboratory, NAP, a 6β-N-4′-pyridyl substituted naltrexamine derivative, was identified as a peripheral MOR antagonist that may be used to treat OIC. To further explore its structure-activity relationship, a new series of NAP derivatives were designed, synthesized, and biol. evaluated. Among these derivatives, NFP and NYP significantly antagonized the antinociception effect of morphine. Whereas NAP acted mainly peripherally, its derivatives NFP and NYP actually can act centrally. Furthermore, NFP produced significantly lesser withdrawal symptoms than naloxone at similar doses. These results suggest that NFP has the potential to be a lead compound to treat opioid abuse and addiction. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 3-Nitroisonicotinic acid(cas: 59290-82-3Recommanded Product: 59290-82-3)

3-Nitroisonicotinic acid(cas: 59290-82-3) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine, its benzo and pyridine-based compounds play diverse roles in organic chemistry. As ligands, solvents, and catalysts they facilitate reactions; thus descriptions of these new ligands and their applications abound each year.Recommanded Product: 59290-82-3

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Carpenter, Joseph; Wu, Gang; Wang, Ying; Cook, Erica M.; Wang, Tao; Sitkoff, Doree; Rossi, Karen A.; Mosure, Kathy; Zhuo, Xiaoliang; Cao, Gary G.; Ziegler, Milinda; Azzara, Anthony V.; Krupinski, Jack; Soars, Matthew G.; Ellsworth, Bruce Alan; Wacker, Dean A. published 《Discovery of BMS-986318, a Potent Nonbile Acid FXR Agonist for the Treatment of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis》.ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters published the findings.Related Products of 29682-15-3 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Herein we report the discovery and preclin. biol. evaluation of 6-(2-(5-cyclopropyl-3-(3,5-dichloropyridin-4-yl)isoxazol-4-yl)-7-azaspiro[3.5]non-1-en-7-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)quinoline-2-carboxylic acid, compound 1 (BMS-986318), a nonbile acid farnesoid X receptor (FXR) agonist. Compound 1 exhibits potent in vitro and in vivo activation of FXR, has a suitable ADME profile, and demonstrates efficacy in the mouse bile duct ligation model of liver cholestasis and fibrosis. The overall profile of compound 1 supports its continued evaluation. In the experiment, the researchers used Methyl 5-bromopicolinate(cas: 29682-15-3Related Products of 29682-15-3)

Methyl 5-bromopicolinate(cas: 29682-15-3) belongs to pyridine. When pyridine is adsorbed on oxide surfaces or in porous materials, the following species are commonly observed: (i) pyridine coordinated to Lewis acid sites, (ii) pyridine H-bonded to weakly acidic hydroxyls, and (iii) protonated pyridine. At high coverage, physisorbed pyridine and protonated dimers can also be observed.Related Products of 29682-15-3

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

In 2014,Perato, Serge; De Giorgi, Marcella; Burzicki, Gregory; Legalite, Florent; Rault, Sylvain; Voisin-Chiret, Anne Sophie published 《Focus on microwave assisted halogen-halogen exchange reaction conditions on 2-halopyridines》.Current Microwave Chemistry published the findings.Category: pyridine-derivatives The information in the text is summarized as follows:

This paper describes an optimized microwave irradiation-assisted methodol. for halogen-halogen exchange reactions on various substituted pyridines. The protocol provides an efficient and simple methodol. to improve the reactivity of some positions on the pyridine ring towards metallocatalyzed reactions. Influence of various substituents were explored and limiting factors of reaction highlighted. In addition to this study using 5-Bromo-2-chloropyridine, there are many other studies that have used 5-Bromo-2-chloropyridine(cas: 53939-30-3Category: pyridine-derivatives) was used in this study.

5-Bromo-2-chloropyridine(cas: 53939-30-3) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine is a relatively complex molecule and exhibits a number of different bands in IR spectra. Among others, the bands characterizing the ν8a and ν19b modes have been found to be sensitive to the coordination or protonation of the molecule. Note that the band that is diagnostic for the PyH+ ion at about 1545 cm− 1 (ν19b mode) does not overlap with any of the other bands.Category: pyridine-derivatives

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

In 2016,Ibrahim, Halliru; Bala, Muhammad Dabai published 《Earth abundant metal complexes of donor functionalised N-heterocyclic carbene ligands: synthesis, characterisation and application as amination catalysts》.New Journal of Chemistry published the findings.Computed Properties of C6H7Br2N The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Six new imidazolium salts of the form 3-R-1-picolylimidazolium bromide (1a: R = 4-nitrophenyl, 1b: R = 4-acetylphenyl, 1c: R = 4-cyanophenyl, 1d: R = allyl, 1e: R = butenyl, 1f: R = pentenyl) were synthesized and isolated in high yields. The corresponding Ag-NHC intermediate complexes 2a, 2d, and 2e were transmetalated to yield [M(NHC)2Cl2 M = Co, Ni] complexes in good to excellent yields. The Co-NHC (3a, 3d, 3e) and Ni-NHC (3a’, 3d’, 3e’) complexes were relatively stable in air, insoluble in chlorinated solvents but very soluble in methanol and DMSO. Poorly resolved NMR spectra and magnetic susceptibility values of 2.53 and 2.73 μB for 3d and 3e resp. suggest both to be paramagnetic cobalt complexes. All the imidazolium salts, isolated Ag-NHC complexes and the corresponding Co and Ni-NHC complexes were characterized by spectroscopic and anal. techniques. The complexes are active at low catalyst loading (1 mol%) for the C-N coupling of aniline with Ph bromide under mild reaction conditions. The in situ generated catalyst obtained from a mixture of NiCl2/1a (1:2 molar ratio) initiated the C-N coupling of several aryl amines with substituted aryl bromides bearing a wide variety of functional groups. Good to excellent yields of the desired diaryl amine products were obtained. The yields are comparable to data obtained with palladium catalysts or to data obtained under harsher temperature conditions of Cu mediated Ullman reactions. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 2-(Bromomethyl)pyridine hydrobromide(cas: 31106-82-8Computed Properties of C6H7Br2N)

2-(Bromomethyl)pyridine hydrobromide(cas: 31106-82-8) belongs to pyridine. Pyridines are often used as catalysts or reagents; particular notice has been paid recently to how pyridine coordinates to metal centers enabling a wide range of valuable reactions. Computed Properties of C6H7Br2N

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

In 2017,Zhang, Wen-Man; Dai, Jian-Jun; Xu, Jun; Xu, Hua-Jian published 《Visible-Light-Induced C2 Alkylation of Pyridine N-Oxides》.Journal of Organic Chemistry published the findings.Related Products of 103-74-2 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

A photoredox catalytic method has been developed for the direct C2 alkylation of pyridine N-oxides. This reaction is compatible with a range of synthetically relevant functional groups for providing efficient synthesis of a variety of C2-alkylated pyridine N-oxides under mild conditions. Mechanistic studies are consistent with the generation of a radical intermediate along the reaction pathway. The experimental process involved the reaction of 2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)pyridine(cas: 103-74-2Related Products of 103-74-2)

2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)pyridine(cas: 103-74-2) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine is widely used in the precursor to agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Also, it is used as an important reagent and organic solvent.Related Products of 103-74-2

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem