Category: pyridine-derivatives

Adding a certain compound to certain chemical reactions, such as: 184416-84-0, 2,3-Dichloroisonicotinic acid, can increase the reaction rate and produce products with better performance than those obtained under traditional synthetic methods. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound, Recommanded Product: 184416-84-0, blongs to pyridine-derivatives compound. Recommanded Product: 184416-84-0

2,3-Dichloro-isonicotinic acid methyl ester[00197] To a suspension of 2,3-dichloro-isonicotinic acid (7.7 g, 40 mmol) in dichloromethane (45 mL) were added DMF (0.1 mL) and oxalyl chloride (17.5 mL, 200 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at room temperature for 18 hours and then concentrated under reduced pressure. The resultant residue was azeotroped with toluene, then cooled to 00C and dissolved in methanol (135 mL). The mixture was allowed to warm to room temperature and then concentrated under reduced pressure to give a residue. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate and the resulting solution was washed with a saturated solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate, water and brine, dried (Na2SO4), filtered and concentrated to give the title compound as a colourless oil that crystallised on standing (7.9 g, 96%). 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400MHz) 8.38 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, IH), 7.52 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, IH), 3.99 (s, 3H).

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound,184416-84-0, 2,3-Dichloroisonicotinic acid, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; GENENTECH, INC.; WO2009/85980; (2009); A1;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Application of 1044872-40-3, As we all know, there are many different methods for the synthesis of a compound, and people can choose the synthesis method that suits their own laboratory according to the actual situation. 1044872-40-3, name is Methyl 2-amino-4,6-dichloronicotinate, molecular formula is C7H6Cl2N2O2, The compound is widely used in many fields, so it is necessary to find a new synthetic route. The downstream synthesis method of this compound is introduced below.

Example 13. Preparation of 2-(4-(2-(benzyloxy)ethoxy)-3,5-dimethylphenyl)-5,7-dimethoxypyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-one [0196] A mixture of dimethyl acetone-1,3-dicarboxylate (200 g 1.148 mol), cyanamide (48.3 g, 1.148 mol), and Ni(acac)2 (14.75 g, 0.0574 mol) in dioxane (200 mL) was heated to reflux in a 1-L flask with a reflux condenser. The reaction mixture was heated at reflux for 16 hours and then cooled to room temperature. The precipitate was filtered off, and the solid was mixed with methanol (200 mL), stirred for 30 minutes, and filtered again to give methyl 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (93 g, 44%). [0197] In a 1-L flask with a reflux condenser was added methyl 2-amino-4- hydroxy-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyridine-3-carboxylate (93.0 g, 0.505 mol) and POCI3 (425 ml_) and the reaction mixture was heated to reflux for 35 minutes. About 300 ml_ POCI3 was evaporated under vacuum. The residue was poured into ice and water (400 ml_), which was further neutralized with KOH to pH approximately 6-7. The precipitate was filtered off and extracted with ethyl acetate (2 x 300 ml_). The organic solution was concentrated and passed through a column, eluting with hexane:ethyl acetate 4:1 , to give methyl 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylate (22.5 g, 20.1%).[0198] In a 500-mL flask with a reflux condenser was added methyl 2- amino-4.6-dichloropyridine-3-carboxylate (22.5 g, 0.101 mol) and 25 wt% sodium methoxide in methanol (88 mL, 0.407 mol), together with methanol (20 ml_). The mixture was heated to reflux for 5 hours, then cooled to room temperature. Acetic acid (15 mL) was added to the mixture and pH was adjusted to approximatley 7. Methanol was removed and the residue was poured into water (100 mL). The precipitated solid was filtered and further rinsed with water (3 * 200 mL) to give methyl 2-amino-4, 6-dimethoxypyridine-3-carboxylate (18.5 g, 86.4%).[0199] In a 500-mL flask with a reflux condenser was added methyl 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxypyridine-3-carboxylate (18.5 g, 0.0872 mol), potassium hydroxide (19.5 g, 0.349 mol) in water (80 mL) and ethanol (100 mL). The mixture was heated to 800C for 16 hours. The solvent was removed and aqueous HCI was used to adjust the pH to 6. The water was removed by freeze drying. The obtained solid was extracted with methanol to yield 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxy-nicotinic acid (17.2 g, 100%).[0200] 2-Amino-4,6-dimethoxy-nicotinic acid (17.2 g, 0.0872 mol) was added to THF (110 mL). 1-[3-(Dimethylamino)propyl]-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride (21.73 g, 0.113 mol), 1-hydroxybenzotriazole hydrate (12.96 g, 0.0959 mol) and 4-methyl morpholine (9.7 g, 0.0959 mol) were then added to the suspension. After stirring for 10 minutes at room temperature, 50% v/v ammonium hydroxide (18.3 g, 0.262 mol) was added. The reaction mixture was kept at room temperature for 16 hours. THF was removed and the residue was poured into cold water (100 mL). The precipitate was filtered off and washed with cold water to yield 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxy-nicotinamide (10.8 g, 62.3%). [0201] To a solution of 4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde (6.84 g, 0.0455 mol) in anhydrous DMF (15 ml_) was added NaH in mineral oil (60%, 2.23 g, 0.0558 mol). (2-Bromo-ethyoxymethyl)-benzene (10.0 g, 0.0465 mol) was added and the reaction was kept at 65C overnight. The reaction mixture was poured into water and extracted with dichloromethane to yield (4-(2-benzyloxy-ethoxy)-3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde (10.5 g, 81%), which was used for next step reaction without further purification.[0202] To a solution of 2-amino-4,6-dimethoxy-nicotinamide (2.55 g, 12.9 mmol) and 4-(2-benzyloxy-ethoxy)-3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde (3.68 g, 12.9 mmol) in N,N-dimethyl acetamide (20 ml_), were added NaHSO3 (2.52 g, 14.2 mmol) and p-TSA (1.98 g, 10.4 mmol). The reaction mixture was heated at 1500C for 14 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. The solvent was removed under reduced pressure. The residue was diluted with water and the solid was collected and further washed with methanol. The crude product was purified by column chromatography (silica gel 230-400 mesh; 2% methanol in CH2CI2 as eluent) to give the title compound as an off-white solid (0.88 g, 14.7%). MP 204.5-205.90C.

According to the analysis of related databases, 1044872-40-3, the application of this compound in the production field has become more and more popular.

Reference:
Patent; RESVERLOGIX CORP.; HANSEN, Henrik, C.; WAGNER, Gregory, S.; ATTWELL, Sarah, C.; MCLURE, Kevin, G.; KULIKOWSKI, Ewelina, B.; WO2010/123975; (2010); A1;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

With the rapid development and complex challenges of chemical substances, the synthesis of new drugs is usually one of the most effective ways to increase yield.886365-46-4, name is 5-Chloro-3-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid, molecular formula is C7H6ClNO2, molecular weight is 171.58, as common compound, the synthetic route is as follows.HPLC of Formula: C7H6ClNO2

A 100 L r.b. flask was flushed with nitrogen, fitted with thermocouple, overhead stir paddle, and dropping funnel. The flask was charged with a 3M solution of methylmagnesium chloride and stirring begun. The flask was packed in an ice bath. When the temperature reached 5 C., a solution of chloro-ester was added by dropping funnel. The rate of addition was controlled to keep temperature below 30 C., and generally between 20-25 C. After addition was complete, the reaction was aged for 30-45 minutes longer and assayed. The reaction was quenched by addition of ethyl acetate 800 mL followed by methanol 800 mL, again not allowing temperature to rise above 30 C. pH was adjusted with 2N hydrochloric acid solution to pH=4. The acidic reaction solution was extracted with ethyl acetate 9 L. The organic layer was extracted once with 1N hydrochloric acid solution 40 L, and again with 1N hydrochloric acid solution 20 L. The combined aqueous layers were adjusted with 10 N sodium hydroxide to pH=8 (4 L) (Note: an oily layer was noted to separate out on top). The basic aqueous layer was extracted once with ethyl acetate 10 L, dried and concentrated to a solution of 200 mg/mL concentration of product. An aliquot of product solution was concentrated to an oil and purified further by column chromatography on a silica gel 5-10% ethyl acetate in hexanes gradient for characterization purposes. NMR 1H delta: 1.53 (s, 6H), 4.44 (br s, 1H), 7.35 (dd, J=8.4, 0.7 Hz, 1H), 7.66 (dd, J=8.4, 2.4 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (dd, J=2.3, 0.6 Hz, 1H). NMR 13C delta: 30.5, 71.9, 119.5, 130.1, 136.6, 146.4, 164.4.

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound,886365-46-4, 5-Chloro-3-methylpyridine-2-carboxylic acid, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; Albaneze-Walker, Jennifer; Ceglia, Scott; Murry, Jerry Anthony; Soheili, Arash; US2004/102472; (2004); A1;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

As we all know, there are many different methods for the synthesis of a compound, and people can choose the synthesis method that suits their own laboratory according to the actual situation. 1796-84-5, name is 4-Ethoxy-3-nitropyridine, molecular formula is C7H8N2O3, The compound is widely used in many fields, so it is necessary to find a new synthetic route. The downstream synthesis method of this compound is introduced below. name: 4-Ethoxy-3-nitropyridine

Example 6 Preparation of 2-amino-4-ethoxy-5-nitropyridine: 2-Amino-4-ethoxy-5-nitropyridine with a melting point of 215 to 217 C. is obtained from 0.34 g of 4-ethoxy-3-nitropyridine, 0.33 g of N,N-tetramethylenethiocarbamoylsulphenamide and 0.6 g of potassium tert.-butylate following the same procedure as in Example 2; the yield is 0.28 g (75%).

With the rapid development of chemical substances, we look forward to future research findings about 1796-84-5.

Reference:
Patent; Bayer Aktiengesellschaft; US5262539; (1993); A;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Application of 131747-55-2 ,Some common heterocyclic compound, 131747-55-2, molecular formula is C6H6FNO, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.

In a 50 ml, three-necked flask fitted with a magnetic stirrer under inert atmosphere,5-chloro-1 H-indole x70 (1.13 g, 7.43 mmol) is dissolved in dry DMF (20 ml). At 00C, NaH(327 mg, 8.18 mmol, 60 % in mineral oil) is added and the mixture is stirred at this temperature for 0.3 h. A solution of 3-(chloromethyl)-2-fluoropyridine x71 (obtained from (2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)methanol and SOCI2 (1.3 g, 8.92 mmol)) in DMF (5 ml) is then added and stirring is continued for 0.5 h at 0 0C. The reaction mixture is poured on ice and the aqueous phase is extracted three times with AcOEt. The combined organic phases are dried over MgSOphi filtered and concentrated. Purification by chromatography on silicagel(Hexane/AcOEt: 9/1 (v/v)) affords 5-chloro-1-[(2-fluoropyridin-3-yl)methyl]-1 H-indole x72 as a solid (1.13 g).Yield: 59 %.1H NMR (250 MHz, DMSO): 5.5 (s, 2H), 6.5 (s,1H), 7.1 (dd, 1H), 7.3 (m, 1 H), 7.4- 7.6 (m, 3H), 7.6 (d, 1H), 8.1 (d, 1H).

These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route,131747-55-2, its application will become more common.

Reference:
Patent; UCB S.A.; WO2006/128692; (2006); A2;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Electric Literature of 1079179-12-6, Researchers who often do experiments know that organic synthesis is a process of preparing more complex target molecules from simple raw materials through one or more chemical reactions. Generally, it requires fewer steps,and cheap raw materials. 1079179-12-6, name is 2-Chloro-3-fluoro-5-nitropyridine. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

To a stirred solution of 2-chloro-3-fluoro-5-nitropyridine (1.6 g, 9.0 mmol) in tetrahydrofuran (16 mL) under nitrogen atmosphere were added tributylvinyl tin (3.42 g, 10.8 mmol), Pd2(dba)3 (0.42 g, 0.45 mmol) and trifuryl phosphene (0.2 g, 0.9 mmol). The reaction mixture was deoxygenated thoroughly and was heated to 60 C for 6 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water (20 mL) and extracted with ethyl acetate (3 x 25 mL). The combined organic layer was washed with brine (25 mL) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulphate and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the crude compound. The crude compound was purified by column chromatography (silica gel: 100-200 mesh; eluent: 5 % ethyl acetate in n-hexane) to afford 3-fluoro-5-nitro-2-vinylpyridine (1.5 g, 96 %).

At the same time, in my other blogs, there are other synthetic methods of this type of compound,1079179-12-6, 2-Chloro-3-fluoro-5-nitropyridine, and friends who are interested can also refer to it.

Reference:
Patent; GRUeNENTHAL GMBH; FRANK, Robert; BAHRENBERG, Gregor; CHRISTOPH, Thomas; LESCH, Bernhard; WO2013/13815; (2013); A1;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Reference of 117846-58-9, With the rapid development and complex challenges of chemical substances, the synthesis of new drugs is usually one of the most effective ways to increase yield.117846-58-9, name is 2,6-Dibromo-3,5-dimethylpyridine, molecular formula is C7H7Br2N, molecular weight is 264.95, as common compound, the synthetic route is as follows.

To a stirred anhydrous THF solution of 4 (3.22 g,12.15 mmol) was added dropwise a 2.4 mol L-1 n-BuLi inhexane solution (5.57 mL, 13.37 mmol) at 195 K under argonatmosphere. Stirring continued for 0.5 h at 195 K; a solutionof (2-methyl-5-phenyl-3-thienyl)perfluorocyclopentene(4.90 g, 13.37 mmol) in THF was added and the reactionmixture was stirred for 1 h at this temperature. The reactionwas quenched by addition of water. After being extractedwith dichloromethane, the organic layer was washed withwater, and dried over anhydrous Na2SO4. The crude productwas purified by column chromatography on Al2O3 usingpetroleum ether as eluent to afford 6 (1.96 g, 28%) as a whitesolid. m.p. 86-87 C; 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) d 1.83(s, 3H, -CH3), 2.00 (s, 3H, -CH3), 2.29 (s, 3H, -CH3), 7.10(s, 1H, thiophene-H), 7.25 (t, 2H, J 8.0 Hz, benzene-H), 7.33 (t, 2H, J 8.0 Hz, benzene-H, pyridine-H), 7.48 (d, 2H,J 4.0 Hz, benzene-H).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis 117846-58-9, I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference:
Article; Liao, Guanming; Xue, Dandan; Zheng, Chunhong; Wang, Renjie; Pu, Shouzhi; Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society; vol. 27; 11; (2016); p. 1989 – 1997;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Reference of 58539-65-4 , The common heterocyclic compound, 58539-65-4, name is 2-Methylnicotinamide, molecular formula is C7H8N2O, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc., below Introduce a new synthetic route.

[0621] A mixture of XI-2 (13 g, 95.6 mmol, 1 eq) and 18.2 mL of N,N-dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal was heated at 50 C. for 2 hrs. During the second hour, all the volatiles was removed. The residue was cooled to rt., diluted with 100 mL of anhydrous N,N-dimethylformamide, and then treated carefully with batch wise portions of sodium hydride (5 g, 124.3 mmol, 1.3 eq, 60% oil dispersion; caution: vigorous evolution of hydrogen). The mixture was heated at 80 C. for 2.5 hrs, and then ice-cooled, treated cautiously with 25 mL of 2-propanol, and then maintained at 0-5 C. overnight. The solid were collected, and then dissolved in 10 mL of hot water. The solution was filtered, the filtrate was ice-cooled and then treated dropwise with concentrated hydrochloric acid to pH=7.0. After storage at 0-5 C. for 3 hrs, the precipitated solids were collected, washed with ice-cold water, and dried in vacuum to give XI-3 (3 g, 32% yield). 1H NMR (DMSO-d6, 300 MHz): delta 8.90 (s, 1H), 8.49 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H), 7.51-7.43 (m, 2H), 6.61 (d, J=7.6 Hz, 1H).

The synthetic route of 58539-65-4 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; Buckman, Brad Owen; Nicholas, John Beamond; Ramphal, Johnnie Y.; Emayan, Kumaraswamy; Seiwert, Scott D.; US2014/94456; (2014); A1;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 956010-87-0, name is 3-(Trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine, the common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Quality Control of 3-(Trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine

Step b) 1H-Pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-3-carbonitrile In 33% strength aqueous ammonia solution (10 ml), 3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine (500 mg, 2.67 mmol) is heated in the microwave at 140 C. for 10 min. The mixture is then concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue is triturated at 70 C. with 100 ml of ethyl acetate and 20 ml of tert-butyl methyl ether. Insoluble components are filtered off with suction in the heat, and the filtrate is concentrated. Drying gives 346 mg (90% of theory) of the title compound as light-beige crystals. 1H-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-d6): delta=7.47 (dd, J=8.2, 4.5 Hz, 1H), 8.46 (dd, J=8.2, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 8.73 (dd, J=4.5, 1.5 Hz, 1H), 15.02 (br. s, 1H).

The synthetic route of 956010-87-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; BAYER HEALTHCARE AG; US2010/4235; (2010); A1;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

In the next few decades, the world population will flourish. As the population grows rapidly and people all over the world use more and more resources, all industries must consider their environmental impact. 1000339-23-0, name is 2-Amino-5-bromoisonicotinic acid, the common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Computed Properties of C6H5BrN2O2

A mixture of compound 14-2 (7.81 g, 35.6 mmol), DPPA (9.40 mL, 43.5 mmol) and Et3N (5.90 mL, 42.5 mmol) in i-BuOH (300 mL) was stirred at 90 C for 6 hrs under an atmosphere of N2. The solvent was removed and the residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography (Petroleum ether/EtOAc = 5/1 to 4/1 (v/v)) to give compound 14-3 (4.9 g, 47% yield) as a white solid. LC-MS (ESI): m/z 234 [M-56+H]+.

The synthetic route of 1000339-23-0 has been constantly updated, and we look forward to future research findings.

Reference:
Patent; PRESIDIO PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.; ZHONG, Min; LI, Leping; WO2012/58125; (2012); A1;,
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem