Tag: 100-200

Recommanded Product: 1692-25-7In 2020 ,《General Access to C-Centered Radicals: Combining a Bioinspired Photocatalyst with Boronic Acids in Aqueous Media》 appeared in ACS Catalysis. The author of the article were Chilamari, Maheshwerreddy; Immel, Jacob R.; Bloom, Steven. The article conveys some information:

Carbon-centered radicals are indispensable building blocks for modern synthetic chem. In recent years, visible light photoredox catalysis has become a promising avenue to access C-centered radicals from a broad array of latent functional groups, including boronic acids. Herein, we present an aqueous protocol wherein water features a starring role to help transform aliphatic, aromatic, and heteroaromatic boronic acids to C-centered radicals with a bioinspired flavin photocatalyst. These radicals are used to deliver a diverse pool of alkylated products, including three pharmaceutically relevant compounds, via open-shell conjugate addition to disparate Michael acceptors. The mechanism of the reaction is investigated by computational studies, deuterium labeling, radical-trapping experiments, and spectroscopic anal. In the experimental materials used by the author, we found Pyridin-3-ylboronic acid(cas: 1692-25-7Recommanded Product: 1692-25-7)

Pyridin-3-ylboronic acid(cas: 1692-25-7) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine and pyridine-derived structures are privileged pharmacophores in medicinal chemistry and an essential functionality for organic chemists. As the prototypical π-deficient heterocycle, pyridine illustrates distinctive chemistry as both substrate and reagent. Recommanded Product: 1692-25-7

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Recommanded Product: 128071-75-0In 2017 ,《Approach to 5-substituted 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-pyrido[3,2-c]azepines》 appeared in Tetrahedron Letters. The author of the article were Subota, Andrii I.; Artamonov, Oleksiy S.; Gorlova, Alina; Volochnyuk, Dmitriy M.; Grygorenko, Oleksandr O.. The article conveys some information:

An approach to 5-substituted 6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-pyrido[3,2-c]azepines via the cyclization of 1-(2-(3-azidopropyl)pyridin-3-yl)alkanones under Staudinger-aza-Wittig reaction conditions is described (I → II using PMe3; R = Ph, 4-FC6H4, i-Pr). The overall reaction sequence includes eight steps and allows for the preparation of gram quantities of the title products. In some cases, the formation of 5,7,8,9-tetrahydrooxepino[4,3-b]pyridine derivatives was observed The experimental process involved the reaction of 2-Bromonicotinaldehyde(cas: 128071-75-0Recommanded Product: 128071-75-0)

2-Bromonicotinaldehyde(cas: 128071-75-0) belongs to pyridine. The basicity and metallophilic high donor number of these π-deficient systems has long favored them as ligands in metal catalysis. The last decade saw pyridine assume a stronger role as functional group for directed C–H oxidation/activation.Recommanded Product: 128071-75-0

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

COA of Formula: C7H7NOIn 2019 ,《Transition-metal-free catalyzed [3+2] cycloadditions/oxidative aromatization reactions for the synthesis of annulated indolizines》 appeared in New Journal of Chemistry. The author of the article were Zhang, Qianwei; Wang, Bin; Ma, Huifang; Ablajan, Keyume. The article conveys some information:

In this study, transition-metal-free catalyzed [3+2] cycloadditions/oxidative aromatization three-component reactions for the successful direct construction of pyrrolo[3,4-a]indolizine-1,3(2H)-diones via pyridinium ylides are reported. This method utilizes readily available pyridines, acetophenones and maleimides as starting materials in the presence of TBAI (N-tetrabutylammonium iodide)/TBHP (tert-Bu hydroperoxide), with a wide substrate scope and moderate to good yields, avoiding the use of metal catalysts and generation of halides. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 4-Acetylpyridine(cas: 1122-54-9COA of Formula: C7H7NO)

4-Acetylpyridine(cas: 1122-54-9) belongs to pyridine. The basicity and metallophilic high donor number of these π-deficient systems has long favored them as ligands in metal catalysis. The last decade saw pyridine assume a stronger role as functional group for directed C–H oxidation/activation.COA of Formula: C7H7NO

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Category: pyridine-derivativesIn 2017 ,《Magneto-structural correlations in a family of di-alkoxo bridged chromium dimers》 appeared in Dalton Transactions. The author of the article were Fraser, Hector W. L.; Nichol, Gary S.; Velmurugan, Gunasekaran; Rajaraman, Gopalan; Brechin, Euan K.. The article conveys some information:

A series of di-alkoxo bridged Cr(III) dimers were synthesized using pyridine alc. ligands. The structures fall into four general categories and are of formula: [Cr2(OMe)2(pic)4]·0.5MeOH·0.5Et2O (1), [Cr2(hmp)2(pic)2X2] (X = Cl (2), Br (3)), [Cr2(L)2Cl4(A)2]·2S (L = hmp, A = H2O and S = Et2O (4); L = hmp, A = pyridine and S = pyridine (5); L = hmp, A = 4-picoline and no S (6); L = hep, A = H2O and S = MeCN (7)), and [Cr(hmp)(hmpH)Cl2]·MeCN (8). D.c. (d.c.) magnetic susceptibility measurements show relatively weak antiferromagnetic exchange interactions between the Cr(III) centers with J values <|15| cm-1 in all of the complexes measured. DFT calculations performed on complexes 1-8 reproduce both the sign and strength of the exchange interactions found exptl., and confirm that the magnitude and sign of the J value is strongly dependent upon the orientation of the dihedral angle formed between the bridging Cr2O2 plane and the O-R vector of the bridging group (θ), and the Cr-O-Cr-O dihedral angle (ψ). After reading the article, we found that the author used 2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)pyridine(cas: 103-74-2Category: pyridine-derivatives)

2-(2-Hydroxyethyl)pyridine(cas: 103-74-2) belongs to pyridine. The basicity and metallophilic high donor number of these π-deficient systems has long favored them as ligands in metal catalysis. The last decade saw pyridine assume a stronger role as functional group for directed C–H oxidation/activation.Category: pyridine-derivatives

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

In 2022,Chen, Yi; Liu, Di; Wang, Rui; Xu, Li; Tan, Jingyao; Shu, Mao; Tian, Lingfeng; Jin, Yuan; Zhang, Xiaoke; Lin, Zhihua published an article in Journal of Organic Chemistry. The title of the article was 《Bronsted Acid-Catalyzed : Synthesis of Phenanthrenes via Phosphomolybdic Acid as a Catalyst》.Formula: C6H4BrNO The author mentioned the following in the article:

Herein, disclosed a synthetic protocol for the synthesis of phenanthrenes such as I [R = H, Me; R1 = H, Me, OMe, etc.; R2 = H, F, OMe, etc.; R3 = H, OTIPS; R4 = H, F, Cl, etc.] through the CCOM with the inexpensive, nontoxic phosphomolybdic acid as a catalyst. The current annulations could realized carbonyl-olefin, carbonyl-alc., and acetal-alc. in situ CCOM reactions and feature mild reaction conditions, simple manipulation and scalability, making this strategy a promising alternative to the Lewis acid-catalyzed COM reaction.2-Bromonicotinaldehyde(cas: 128071-75-0Formula: C6H4BrNO) was used in this study.

2-Bromonicotinaldehyde(cas: 128071-75-0) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine derivatives lend themselves to many roles in the spirited field of supramolecular chemistry – whether as the ligand backbone of metal-organic polymers or presiding over the key electronic stations of nanodevices. In biochemistry, pyridine-containing cofactors are necessary nutrients on which our lives depend. Formula: C6H4BrNO

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

In 2022,Chen, Yan; Gao, Zhanming; Wang, Lei; Li, Jiansheng; Tang, Yutian; Liu, Chun published an article in ACS Applied Polymer Materials. The title of the article was 《Living Supramolecular Polymerization of Ultrastable Kinetic Species of Ir(III) Complexes in Aqueous Media》.COA of Formula: C6H6BrN The author mentioned the following in the article:

Living supramol. polymerization (LSP) has become a key technol. for the progress of materials science. However, under the influence of hydrophobic interaction, the precise kinetic control of LSP in aqueous media is still challenging. The authors report a strategy to realize the LSP of ultrastable kinetic species that is nearly impossible to assemble spontaneously. Due to the strong hydrophobic interaction, the kinetic species of Ir(III) complex 2 (nanoparticles, 2NP) at 90 and 95% H2O contents can exist stably for >50 days at room temperature By mixing the seeds at an 85% H2O content and the suspension of kinetic species at a 95% H2O content in equal volume, LSP can be carried out at a 90% H2O content, and multicycle LSP at a 90% H2O content can be performed successfully. This LSP strategy broadens the practicality of LSP and is implemented by structurally simple Ir(III) complexes, which provides ideas for broadening the monomer scope of LSP. Time-, temperature-, and concentration-dependent spectroscopic results show that the formation of kinetic species 2NP and thermodn. species 2NS (nanosheets) follows the isodesmic model and the cooperative (nucleation-elongation) model, resp., and 2NP are the off-pathway intermediates of 2NS. This study illustrates an ingenious and precise kinetic control on the LSP in aqueous media. The experimental part of the paper was very detailed, including the reaction process of 2-Bromo-5-methylpyridine(cas: 3510-66-5COA of Formula: C6H6BrN)

2-Bromo-5-methylpyridine(cas: 3510-66-5) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine is very deactivated towards electrophilic substitution with respect to benzene. For this reason classical formylation, using methods such as the Gattermann or Vilsmeier reactions, are not generally successful. COA of Formula: C6H6BrN

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Ju, Han; Hou, Lingxin; Zhao, Fabao; Zhang, Ying; Jia, Ruifang; Guizzo, Laura; Bonomini, Anna; Zhang, Jiwei; Gao, Zhen; Liang, Ruipeng; Bertagnin, Chiara; Kong, Xiujie; Ma, Xiuli; Kang, Dongwei; Loregian, Arianna; Huang, Bing; Liu, Xinyong; Zhan, Peng published an article in 2022. The article was titled 《Iterative Optimization and Structure-Activity Relationship Studies of Oseltamivir Amino Derivatives as Potent and Selective Neuraminidase Inhibitors via Targeting 150-Cavity》, and you may find the article in Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.Recommanded Product: 197958-29-5 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

With our continuous endeavors in seeking neuraminidase (NA) inhibitors, we reported herein three series of novel oseltamivir amino derivatives with the goal of exploring the druggable chem. space inside the 150-cavity of influenza virus NAs. Among them, around half of the compounds in series C were demonstrated to be better inhibitors against both wild-type and oseltamivir-resistant group-1 NAs than oseltamivir carboxylate (OSC). Notably, compounds 12d, 12e, 15e, and 15i showed more potent or equipotent antiviral activity against H1N1, H5N1, and H5N8 viruses compared to OSC in cellular assays. Furthermore, compounds 12e and 15e exhibited high metabolic stability in human liver microsomes (HLMs) and low inhibitory effect on main cytochrome P 450 (CYP) enzymes, as well as low acute/subacute toxicity and certain antiviral efficacy in vivo. Also, pharmacokinetic (PK) and mol. docking studies were performed. Overall, 12e (I) and 15e (II) possess great potential to serve as anti-influenza candidates and are worthy of further investigation. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 2-Pyridinylboronic acid(cas: 197958-29-5Recommanded Product: 197958-29-5)

2-Pyridinylboronic acid(cas: 197958-29-5) belongs to pyridine. In industry and in the lab, pyridine is used as a reaction solvent, particularly when its basicity is useful, and as a starting material for synthesizing some herbicides, fungicides, and antiseptics.Recommanded Product: 197958-29-5

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Kumar, Ravi; Rawal, Parveen; Banerjee, Indrani; Pada Nayek, Hari; Gupta, Puneet; Panda, Tarun K. published an article in 2022. The article was titled 《Catalytic Hydroboration and Reductive Amination of Carbonyl Compounds by HBpin using a Zinc Promoter》, and you may find the article in Chemistry – An Asian Journal.Computed Properties of C7H7NO The information in the text is summarized as follows:

The chemoselective hydroboration of aldehydes and ketones, catalyzed by Zinc(II) complexes [κ2-(PyCH:NR)ZnX2] (1, R = CPh3, X = Cl; 2, R = 2,6-iPr2C6H3, X = I), by pinacolborane (HBpin) at ambient temperature and under solvent-free conditions, which produced the corresponding borate esters in high yield, is reported. Zinc metal complexes 1 and 2 were derived in 80-90% yield from the reaction of iminopyridine [PyCH:NR] with anhydrous zinc dichloride in dichloromethane at room temperature The solid-state structures of both zinc complexes were confirmed using X-ray crystallog. Zinc complex 1 was also used as a competent pre-catalyst in the reductive amination of carbonyl compounds with HBpin under mild and solvent-free conditions to afford a high yield (up to 97%) of the corresponding secondary amines. The wider substrate scope of both reactions was explored. Catalytic protocols using zinc as a pre-catalyst demonstrated an atom-economic and green method with diverse substrates bearing excellent functional group tolerance. Computational studies established a plausible mechanism for catalytic hydroboration. In the experiment, the researchers used many compounds, for example, 4-Acetylpyridine(cas: 1122-54-9Computed Properties of C7H7NO)

4-Acetylpyridine(cas: 1122-54-9) belongs to pyridine. Pyridine is widely used in the precursor to agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals. Also, it is used as an important reagent and organic solvent.Computed Properties of C7H7NO

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Salomon, Fernando F.; Vega, Nadia C.; Jurado, Jose Piers; Moran Vieyra, Faustino E.; Tirado, Monica; Comedi, David; Campoy-Quiles, Mariano; Cattaneo, Mauricio; Katz, Nestor E. published an article in 2021. The article was titled 《Heteroleptic Ruthenium(II) Complexes with 2,2′-Bipyridines Having Carbonitriles as Anchoring Groups for ZnO Surfaces: Syntheses, Physicochemical Properties, and Applications in Organic Solar Cells》, and you may find the article in Inorganic Chemistry.Related Products of 1134-35-6 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Heteroleptic ruthenium (II) complexes were used for sensitizing ZnO surfaces in organic solar cells (OSCs) as mediators with photoactive layers. The complexes [Ru(4,4′-X2-bpy)(Mebpy-CN)2]2+ (with X = -CH3, -OCH3 and -N(CH3)2; bpy = 2,2′-bipyridine; Mebpy-CN = 4-methyl-2,2′-bipyridine-4′-carbonitrile) were synthesized and studied by anal. and spectroscopical techniques. Spectroscopic, photophys., and electrochem. properties were tuned by changing the electron-donating ability of the -X substituents at the 4,4′-positions of the bpy ring and rationalized by quantum mech. calculations These complexes were attached through nitrile groups to ZnO as interfacial layer in an OSC device with a PBDB-T:ITIC photoactive layer. This modified inorganic electron transport layer generates enhancement in photoconversion of the solar cells, reaching up to a 23% increase with respect to the unsensitized OSCs. The introduction of these dyes suppresses some degradative reactions of the nonfullerene acceptor due to the photocatalytic activity of zinc oxide, which was maintained stable for about 11 mo. Improving OSC efficiencies and stabilities can thus be achieved by a judicious combination of new inorganic and organic materials. The experimental process involved the reaction of 4,4′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine(cas: 1134-35-6Related Products of 1134-35-6)

4,4′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine(cas: 1134-35-6) is used as a chemical Intermediate. It can be used for the determination of ferrous and cyanide compounds.Related Products of 1134-35-6 Furthermore, 4,4′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine is used in the synthesis of a series of o-phenanthroline-substituted ruthenium(II) complexes.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Cammack, Claudina X.; Pratt, Harry D.; Small, Leo J.; Anderson, Travis M. published an article in 2021. The article was titled 《A higher voltage Fe(II) bipyridine complex for non-aqueous redox flow batteries》, and you may find the article in Dalton Transactions.Related Products of 1134-35-6 The information in the text is summarized as follows:

Non-aqueous redox flow batteries (RFBs) offer the possibility of higher voltage and a wider working temperature range than their aqueous counterpart. Here, we optimize the established 2.26 V Fe(bpy)3(BF4)2/Ni(bpy)3(BF4)2 asym. RFB to lessen capacity fade and improve energy efficiency over 20 cycles. We also prepared a family of substituted Fe(bpyR)3(BF4)2 complexes (R = -CF3, -CO2Me, -Br, -H, -tBu, -Me, -OMe, -NH2) to potentially achieve a higher voltage RFB by systematically tuning the redox potential of Fe(bpyR)3(BF4)2, from 0.94 V vs. Ag/AgCl for R = OMe to 1.65 V vs. Ag/AgCl for R = CF3 (ΔV = 0.7 V). A series of electronically diverse sym. and asym. RFBs were compared and contrasted to study electroactive species stability and efficiency, in which the unsubstituted Fe(bpy)3(BF4)2 exhibited the highest stability as a catholyte in both sym. and asym. cells with voltage and coulombic efficiencies of 94.0% and 96.5%, and 90.7% and 80.7%, resp. The results came from multiple reactions, including the reaction of 4,4′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine(cas: 1134-35-6Related Products of 1134-35-6)

4,4′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine(cas: 1134-35-6) is used as a chemical Intermediate. It can be used for the determination of ferrous and cyanide compounds.Related Products of 1134-35-6 Furthermore, 4,4′-Dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine is used in the synthesis of a series of o-phenanthroline-substituted ruthenium(II) complexes.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem