Tag: 200-300

Succession patterns of aroma components during brewing process of broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) Huangjiu was written by Wang, Juan;Yu, Yougui;Gao, Xiulin;Jiang, Xinye;Huang, Mingquan;Ye, Hong;Wu, Jihong;Zhang, Jinglin;Sun, Xiaotao;Wu, Qiang. And the article was included in Food Research International in 2022.COA of Formula: C8H10NO6P The following contents are mentioned in the article:

The flavor of Huangjiu is closely related to its brewing technol. Patterns of aroma component succession during the process of brewing broomcorn millet Huangjiu were investigated by solvent-assisted flavor evaporation combined with gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry and chemometrics. During fermentation, esters, alcs., acids, ketones, acetals, sulfur compounds, furans, and lactones were formed mostly in the chief fermentation stage; nitrogenous and phenolic compounds increased in the primary fermentation stage and then decreased; aldehydes decreased after fermentation started; and terpenes decreased after five days. During aging, acids, alcs., ketones, lactones, phenols, and nitrogenous and sulfur compounds first decreased and then increased; and esters, acetals, aldehydes, and furans always increased, while terpenes decreased continuously. Key odorants, including acetic acid, 3-methylbutanoic acid, 1,1-diethoxyethane, and 3-methylbutanal, were produced in large quantities in the primary fermentation stage; Et lactate, 尾-phenylethanol, and 2/3-methyl-1-butanol were generated in large quantities in the chief fermentation stage; and sotolon and methional were generated in the aging stage. This study is of great significance for the quality control of Huangjiu production This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7COA of Formula: C8H10NO6P).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine’s the lone pair does not contribute to the aromatic system but importantly influences the chemical properties of pyridine, as it easily supports bond formation via an electrophilic attack. Halopyridines are particularly attractive synthetic building blocks in a variety of cross-coupling methods, including the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.COA of Formula: C8H10NO6P

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Succession patterns of aroma components during brewing process of broomcorn millet (Panicum miliaceum L.) Huangjiu was written by Wang, Juan;Yu, Yougui;Gao, Xiulin;Jiang, Xinye;Huang, Mingquan;Ye, Hong;Wu, Jihong;Zhang, Jinglin;Sun, Xiaotao;Wu, Qiang. And the article was included in Food Research International in 2022.Related Products of 54-47-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

The flavor of Huangjiu is closely related to its brewing technol. Patterns of aroma component succession during the process of brewing broomcorn millet Huangjiu were investigated by solvent-assisted flavor evaporation combined with gas chromatog.-mass spectrometry and chemometrics. During fermentation, esters, alcs., acids, ketones, acetals, sulfur compounds, furans, and lactones were formed mostly in the chief fermentation stage; nitrogenous and phenolic compounds increased in the primary fermentation stage and then decreased; aldehydes decreased after fermentation started; and terpenes decreased after five days. During aging, acids, alcs., ketones, lactones, phenols, and nitrogenous and sulfur compounds first decreased and then increased; and esters, acetals, aldehydes, and furans always increased, while terpenes decreased continuously. Key odorants, including acetic acid, 3-methylbutanoic acid, 1,1-diethoxyethane, and 3-methylbutanal, were produced in large quantities in the primary fermentation stage; Et lactate, 尾-phenylethanol, and 2/3-methyl-1-butanol were generated in large quantities in the chief fermentation stage; and sotolon and methional were generated in the aging stage. This study is of great significance for the quality control of Huangjiu production This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7Related Products of 54-47-7).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridines are an important class of heterocycles and occur in polysubstituted forms in many naturally occurring biologically active compounds, drug molecules and chiral ligands. Pyridine, its benzo and pyridine-based compounds play diverse roles in organic chemistry. Pyridine-based materials are valued for their optical and physical properties as well as their medical potential. Related Products of 54-47-7

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Identification and characterization of a serine racemase in the silkworm Bombyx mori. was written by Tanaka, Yui;Yoshimura, Tohru;Hakamata, Maho;Saito, Chiaki;Sumitani, Megumi;Sezutsu, Hideki;Hemmi, Hisashi;Ito, Tomokazu. And the article was included in Journal of biochemistry in 2022.Quality Control of (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate The following contents are mentioned in the article:

The pupae of lepidopterans contain high concentrations of endogenous d-serine. In the silkworm Bombyx mori, d-serine is negligible during the larval stage but increases markedly during the pupal stage, reaching 50% of the total free serine. However, the physiological function of d-serine and the enzyme responsible for its production is unknown. Herein, we identified a new type of pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP)-dependent serine racemase (SR) that catalyses the racemization of l-serine to d-serine in B. mori. This silkworm SR (BmSR) has an N-terminal PLP-binding domain that is homologous to mammalian SR and a C-terminal putative ligand-binding regulatory-like domain (ACT-like domain) that is absent in mammalian SR. Similar to mammalian SRs, BmSR catalyses the racemization and dehydration of both serine isomers. However, BmSR is different from mammalian SRs as evidenced by its insensitivity to Mg2+/Ca2+ and Mg-ATP-which are required for activation of mammalian SRs-and high d-serine dehydration activity. At the pupal stage, the SR activity was predominantly detected in the fat body, which was consistent with the timing and localization of BmSR expression. The results are an important first step in elucidating the physiological significance of d-serine in lepidopterans. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7Quality Control of (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine has a conjugated system of six 蟺 electrons that are delocalized over the ring. The molecule is planar and, thus, follows the H眉ckel criteria for aromatic systems. Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals.Quality Control of (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Structural and Functional Analysis of the Pyridoxal Phosphate Homeostasis Protein YggS from Fusobacterium nucleatum was written by He, Shanru;Chen, Yuanyuan;Wang, Lulu;Bai, Xue;Bu, Tingting;Zhang, Jie;Lu, Ming;Ha, Nam-Chul;Quan, Chunshan;Nam, Ki Hyun;Xu, Yongbin. And the article was included in Molecules in 2022.COA of Formula: C8H10NO6P The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Pyridoxal 5�phosphate (PLP) is the active form of vitamin B6, but it is highly reactive and poisonous in its free form. YggS is a PLP-binding protein found in bacteria and humans that mediates PLP homeostasis by delivering PLP to target enzymes or by performing a protective function. Several biochem. and structural studies of YggS have been reported, but the mechanism by which YggS recognizes PLP has not been fully elucidated. Here, we report a functional and structural anal. of YggS from Fusobacterium nucleatum (FnYggS). The PLP mol. could bind to native FnYggS, but no PLP binding was observed for selenomethionine (SeMet)-derivatized FnYggS. The crystal structure of FnYggS showed a type III TIM barrel fold, exhibiting structural homol. with several other PLP-dependent enzymes. Although FnYggS exhibited low (<35%) amino acid sequence similarity with previously studied YggS proteins, its overall structure and PLP-binding site were highly conserved. In the PLP-binding site of FnYggS, the sulfate ion was coordinated by the conserved residues Ser201, Gly218, and Thr219, which were positioned to provide the binding moiety for the phosphate group of PLP. The mutagenesis study showed that the conserved Ser201 residue in FnYggS was the key residue for PLP binding. These results will expand the knowledge of the mol. properties and function of the YggS family. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7COA of Formula: C8H10NO6P).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. The pyridine ring occurs in many important compounds, including agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and vitamins. Many analogues of pyridine are known where N is replaced by other heteroatoms . Substitution of one C–H in pyridine with a second N gives rise to the diazine heterocycles (C4H4N2), with the names pyridazine, pyrimidine, and pyrazine.COA of Formula: C8H10NO6P

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

The regulating effect of Tibet Opuntia ficus-indica (Linn.) Mill. polysaccharides on the intestinal flora of cyclophosphamide-induced immunocompromised mice was written by Liu, Zhendong;Zhang, Jinchao;Zhao, Qian;Wen, Aomei;Li, Liang;Zhang, Yu. And the article was included in International Journal of Biological Macromolecules in 2022.Recommanded Product: 54-47-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

The stem of Opuntia species, a traditional medicinal plant, is widely used as food and functional raw material because of its rich polysaccharide content. There have been many studies on the immune function of polysaccharides from Opuntia stem, but only few have examined this function with respect to intestinal microbes. In this study, the effects of different concentrations of Opuntia stem polysaccharides on the immunity and intestinal microflora of cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced immunocompromised mice were explored. The results showed that Tibet Opuntia ficus-indica (Linn.) Mill. polysaccharides (ODPs) could effectively increase the white blood cells (WBC) count index of mice and improve their thymus and spleen indexes, while effectively promoting the secretion of IL-4, IL-1β, TNF-α and IFN-γ, with these effects being dependent on the concentration of crude polysaccharides. The intake of ODPs significantly regulated the relative abundance of Lactobacillus, Bacteroides and Akkermansia, and the new dominant intestinal bacterial species were Deferribacteres, Actinomycetes, Firmicutes, Tenericutes, Actinomycetes and Pasteurella. In addition, the ODPs could effectively enhance the metabolic level of lysine synthesis and decomposition, regulate the gene expression level after immune disorders, and enhance the overall health of the immunodeficient mice. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7Recommanded Product: 54-47-7).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine’s the lone pair does not contribute to the aromatic system but importantly influences the chemical properties of pyridine, as it easily supports bond formation via an electrophilic attack. One of the examples of pyridines is the well-known alkaloid lithoprimidine, which is an A3 adenosine receptor antagonist and N,N-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) analog, commonly used in organic synthesis.Recommanded Product: 54-47-7

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

The regulating effect of Tibet Opuntia ficus-indica (Linn.) Mill. polysaccharides on the intestinal flora of cyclophosphamide-induced immunocompromised mice was written by Liu, Zhendong;Zhang, Jinchao;Zhao, Qian;Wen, Aomei;Li, Liang;Zhang, Yu. And the article was included in International Journal of Biological Macromolecules in 2022.Application In Synthesis of (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate The following contents are mentioned in the article:

The stem of Opuntia species, a traditional medicinal plant, is widely used as food and functional raw material because of its rich polysaccharide content. There have been many studies on the immune function of polysaccharides from Opuntia stem, but only few have examined this function with respect to intestinal microbes. In this study, the effects of different concentrations of Opuntia stem polysaccharides on the immunity and intestinal microflora of cyclophosphamide (CTX)-induced immunocompromised mice were explored. The results showed that Tibet Opuntia ficus-indica (Linn.) Mill. polysaccharides (ODPs) could effectively increase the white blood cells (WBC) count index of mice and improve their thymus and spleen indexes, while effectively promoting the secretion of IL-4, IL-1β, TNF-α and IFN-γ, with these effects being dependent on the concentration of crude polysaccharides. The intake of ODPs significantly regulated the relative abundance of Lactobacillus, Bacteroides and Akkermansia, and the new dominant intestinal bacterial species were Deferribacteres, Actinomycetes, Firmicutes, Tenericutes, Actinomycetes and Pasteurella. In addition, the ODPs could effectively enhance the metabolic level of lysine synthesis and decomposition, regulate the gene expression level after immune disorders, and enhance the overall health of the immunodeficient mice. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7Application In Synthesis of (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridines are an important class of heterocycles and occur in polysubstituted forms in many naturally occurring biologically active compounds, drug molecules and chiral ligands. Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals.Application In Synthesis of (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Deep metagenomic characterization of gut microbial community and function in preeclampsia. was written by Lv, Li-Juan;Li, Sheng-Hui;Wen, Ji-Ying;Wang, Guang-Yang;Li, Hui;He, Tian-Wen;Lv, Qing-Bo;Xiao, Man-Chun;Duan, Hong-Li;Chen, Min-Chai;Yi, Zhou-Ting;Yan, Qiu-Long;Yin, Ai-Hua. And the article was included in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology in 2022.Application In Synthesis of (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Preeclampsia (PE) is a pregnancy complication characterized by severe hypertension and multiple organ damage. Gut microbiota has been linked to PE by previous amplicon sequencing studies. To resolve the PE gut microbiota in a higher taxonomy resolution, we performed shotgun metagenomic sequencing on the fecal samples from 40 early-onset PE and 37 healthy pregnant women. We recovered 1,750 metagenome-assembled genomes (representing 406 species) from the metagenomic dataset and profiled their abundances. We found that PE gut microbiota had enriched in some species belonging to Blautia, Pauljensenia, Ruminococcus, and Collinsella and microbial functions such as the bacitracin/lantibiotics transport system, maltooligosaccharide transport system, multidrug efflux pump, and rhamnose transport system. Conversely, the gut microbiome of healthy pregnant women was enriched in species of Bacteroides and Phocaeicola and microbial functions including the porphyrin and chlorophyll metabolism, pyridoxal-P biosynthesis, riboflavin metabolism, and folate biosynthesis pathway. PE diagnostic potential of gut microbial biomarkers was developed using both species and function profile data. These results will help to explore the relationships between gut bacteria and PE and provide new insights into PE early warning. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7Application In Synthesis of (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridines are an important class of heterocycles and occur in polysubstituted forms in many naturally occurring biologically active compounds, drug molecules and chiral ligands. Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals.Application In Synthesis of (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Transcriptome analysis of the effect of high-temperature on nutrient metabolism in juvenile grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) was written by Huang, Dongyu;Ren, Mingchun;Liang, Hualiang;Ge, Xianping;Xu, Hao;Wu, Longhua. And the article was included in Gene in 2022.HPLC of Formula: 54-47-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

To investigate the variations in gene expression in grass carp under high-temperature stress, two libraries were constructed from a high-temperature treatment group (T33) and a control group (T27) and sequenced using Illumina sequencing technol. The results showed that sequencing generated a total of 279,398,348 raw reads, approx. 40.7-51.8 M clean reads were obtained from each library, and the percentage of uniquely mapped transcripts ranged from 80.13 to 84.58%. A total of 260 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified under high-temperature stress, among which 84 genes were upregulated and 176 genes were downregulated. Ten DEGs were randomly selected for quant. RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) anal., and the results confirmed that the transcriptome anal. was reliable. Furthermore, the DEGs were subjected to Gene Ontol. (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment anal., and the results showed that most of the DEGs were involved in protein, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism Moreover, plasma urea nitrogen (Urea) and triglyceride (TG) contents were significantly lower in the high-temperature treatment group than in the control group (P < 0.01). In summary, these results indicated that high-temperature stress could inhibit protein synthesis, decrease fatty acid synthesis, and weaken carbohydrate metabolism in juvenile grass carp. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7HPLC of Formula: 54-47-7).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. In contrast to benzene, Pyridine’s electron density is not evenly distributed over the ring, reflecting the negative inductive effect of the nitrogen atom. Pyridine derivatives are also useful as small-molecule α-helix mimetics that inhibit protein-protein interactions, as well as functionally selective GABA ligands.HPLC of Formula: 54-47-7

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Transcriptome analysis of the effect of high-temperature on nutrient metabolism in juvenile grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus) was written by Huang, Dongyu;Ren, Mingchun;Liang, Hualiang;Ge, Xianping;Xu, Hao;Wu, Longhua. And the article was included in Gene in 2022.Category: pyridine-derivatives The following contents are mentioned in the article:

To investigate the variations in gene expression in grass carp under high-temperature stress, two libraries were constructed from a high-temperature treatment group (T33) and a control group (T27) and sequenced using Illumina sequencing technol. The results showed that sequencing generated a total of 279,398,348 raw reads, approx. 40.7-51.8 M clean reads were obtained from each library, and the percentage of uniquely mapped transcripts ranged from 80.13 to 84.58%. A total of 260 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified under high-temperature stress, among which 84 genes were upregulated and 176 genes were downregulated. Ten DEGs were randomly selected for quant. RT-PCR (qRT-PCR) anal., and the results confirmed that the transcriptome anal. was reliable. Furthermore, the DEGs were subjected to Gene Ontol. (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment anal., and the results showed that most of the DEGs were involved in protein, lipid and carbohydrate metabolism Moreover, plasma urea nitrogen (Urea) and triglyceride (TG) contents were significantly lower in the high-temperature treatment group than in the control group (P < 0.01). In summary, these results indicated that high-temperature stress could inhibit protein synthesis, decrease fatty acid synthesis, and weaken carbohydrate metabolism in juvenile grass carp. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7Category: pyridine-derivatives).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridine has a dipole moment and a weaker resonant stabilization than benzene (resonance energy 117 kJ·mol� in pyridine vs. 150 kJ·mol� in benzene). Several pyridine derivatives play important roles in biological systems. While its biosynthesis is not fully understood, nicotinic acid (vitamin B3) occurs in some bacteria, fungi, and mammals.Category: pyridine-derivatives

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Improving the activity and synergistic catalysis of L-aspartate β-decarboxylase by arginine introduction on the surface was written by Hao, Mingzhu;Cui, Ruizhi;Zhu, Xiaoqing;Han, Laichuang;Zhou, Zhemin;Liu, Zhongmei. And the article was included in Catalysis Science & Technology in 2022.HPLC of Formula: 54-47-7 The following contents are mentioned in the article:

Decarboxylase typically catalyzes reactions under acidic conditions, which is the drawback for its synergistic catalysis with other enzymes because most enzymes catalyze reactions under near neutral conditions. Improving the activity of decarboxylase under near neutral conditions will greatly contribute to its application in synthetic biol. and multienzyme cascade catalysis for the production of chem. compounds, in which many enzymes need to function cooperatively. We choose L-aspartate β-decarboxylase (ASD) that is widely applied in industry to implement the semirational design strategy. The catalytic ability of ASD was successfully improved by substituting glutamic acid for arginine at the 88th position on the surface. The specific activity of an E88R variant was increased to 481 U mg-1 compared to 230 U mg-1 for the wild type. Furthermore, the stability over a range of pH 3.0-8.0 was dramatically increased. The catalytic ability and synergy with other enzymes of the E88R variant were demonstrated in a triple-enzyme system for L-alanine production, and the productivity was increased from 28.2 g (L-1 h-1) to 43.3 g (L-1 h-1). The pH-dependent inactivation of ASD was relieved, and this strategy could be expanded to the decarboxylase family. Addnl., the variant obtained here also shows promising prospects for application in industry. This study involved multiple reactions and reactants, such as (4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7HPLC of Formula: 54-47-7).

(4-Formyl-5-hydroxy-6-methylpyridin-3-yl)methyl dihydrogen phosphate (cas: 54-47-7) belongs to pyridine derivatives. Pyridines are an important class of heterocycles and occur in polysubstituted forms in many naturally occurring biologically active compounds, drug molecules and chiral ligands. Halopyridines are particularly attractive synthetic building blocks in a variety of cross-coupling methods, including the Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction.HPLC of Formula: 54-47-7

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem