Tag: M.W=100-150

Bonardd, Sebastian; Angel, Alejandro; Norambuena, Angel; Coll, Deysma; Tundidor-Camba, Alain; Ortiz, Pablo A. published the artcile< Novel polyelectrolytes obtained by direct alkylation and ion replacement of a new aromatic polyamide copolymer bearing pyridinyl pendant groups>, SDS of cas: 3731-53-1, the main research area is aromatic polyamide copolymer pyridinyl pendant bearing polyelectrolyte alkylation; polyamide; polyelectrolyte; pyridinyl groups; quaternisation.

The following work shows, for the first time, the synthesis and characterization of a new family of polyelectrolytes, along with their preliminary assessments in terms of desalin water treatment. These materials fall into the category of aromatic co-polyamides, which are obtained by the direct condensation of monomers 4,4′-oxydianiline (ODA), isophthaloyl chloride, and 3,5-diamino-N-(pyridin-4-ylmethyl)benzamide (PyMDA). Thereby, the charged nature exhibited by these materials was achieved through the quaternization of PyMDA moieties using linear iodoalkanes of different lengths (CnI with n = 1, 2, 4, and 6). After completing the quaternization process, polyelectrolytes were subjected to a one-step anion substitution process, where iodide counterions were replaced by bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonamide entities. For all the obtained materials, solubility tests were carried out, showing that those alkylated with Me and Et chains exhibit high solubility in rutinary aprotic polar solvents, while those containing Bu and n-hexyl units resulted in the formation of insoluble gels. Due to the above, the latest were discarded from this study early on. The structural characterization of the initial neutral co-polyamide was carried out by means of IR spectroscopy (FT-IR), NMR (1H, 13C-NMR), and size-exclusion chromatog. (SEC), while the structure of methylated and ethylated polyelectrolytes was successfully confirmed through FT-IR, 1H, 13C, and 19F-NMR. Addnl., the thermal behavior of these materials was analyzed in terms of thermogravimetric anal. (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), showing thermal degradation temperatures above 300°C and glass transition temperatures (Tg) above 200°C, resulting in polymers with outstanding thermal properties for water treatment applications. On the other hand, through the solvent-casting method, both neutral and charged polymers were found to be easily prepared into films, exhibiting a remarkably flexibility. The mech. properties of the films were analyzed using the traction test, from which tensile strength values ranging between 83.5 and 87.9 Mpa, along with Young’s modulus values between 2.4 and 2.5 Gpa were obtained. Moreover, through contact angle measurements and absorption anal. by immersion, polyelectrolytes showed important changes in terms of affinity against polar and polar substances (water, n-heptane, and benzene), exhibiting a higher rejection regarding the neutral polymer. Finally, as a preliminary test against the seepage of saline waters, thin polymer films (from 11.4 to 17.1μm) were deposited on top of com. filter disks and tested as filters of saline solutions ([NaCl] = 1000 and 2000 ppm). These tests revealed a decrease of the salt concentration in the obtained filtrates, with retention values ranging between 6.2 and 20.3%, depending on the concentration of the former solution and the polymer used.

Polymers (Basel, Switzerland) published new progress about Absorption. 3731-53-1 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C6H8N2, SDS of cas: 3731-53-1.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

He, Qidi; Cai, Shuangshuang; Wu, Jinghao; Hu, Ou; Liang, Lushan; Chen, Zuanguang published the artcile< Determination of tuberculosis-related volatile organic biomarker methyl nicotinate in vapor using fluorescent assay based on quantum dots and cobalt-containing porphyrin nanosheets>, Application In Synthesis of 93-60-7, the main research area is methyl nicotinate vapor fluorescent assay tuberculosis Mycobacterium; Fluorescent assay; Methyl nicotinate; Nanoporphyrin; Quantum dots; Tuberculosis; Volatile organic biomarker.

Me nicotinate (MN) is a representative and typical volatile organic marker of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and the specific detection of MN in human breath facilitates non-invasive, rapid, and accurate epidemic screening of tuberculosis infection. Herein, we constructed a fluorescent assay consisted of CdTe quantum dots (QD) and cobalt-metalized tetrakis(4-carboxyphenyl) porphyrin (CoTCPP) nanosheets to determine Me nicotinate (MN) in vapor samples. Red-emission QD (λex=370 nm, λem=658 nm) acts as signal switches whose fluorescence signals can be effectively quenched by CoTCPP nanosheets but restored in the presence of MN. The strategy relied on the distinct binding affinity of cobalt ion and MN. MN restored the fluorescence of QD quenched by CoTCPP in a concentration-dependent manner, which exhibited a well-linear relationship in the range 1-100 μM, and a limit of detection of 0.59 μM. The proposed platform showed sensitivity and selectivity to detect MN in vapor samples with satisfactory RSD below 3.33%. The method is cheap, simple, and relatively rapid (detected within 4 min), which suggests a potential in tuberculosis diagnosis in resource- and professional-lacked areas.

Microchimica Acta published new progress about Fluorescence immunoassay. 93-60-7 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C7H7NO2, Application In Synthesis of 93-60-7.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Ma, Cong; Zhao, Chuan-Qi; Xu, Xue-Tao; Li, Zhao-Ming; Wang, Xiang-Yang; Zhang, Kun; Mei, Tian-Sheng published the artcile< Nickel-Catalyzed Carboxylation of Aryl and Heteroaryl Fluorosulfates Using Carbon Dioxide>, Recommanded Product: 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)pyridine, the main research area is aromatic carboxylic acid ester preparation; aryl heteroaryl fluorosulfate carbon dioxide carboxylation nickel catalyst.

The development of efficient and practical methods to construct carboxylic acids using CO2 as a C1 synthon is of great importance. Nickel-catalyzed carboxylation of aryl fluorosulfates and heteroaryl fluorosulfates with CO2 is described, affording arene carboxylic acids with good to excellent yields under mild conditions. In addition, a one-pot phenol fluorosulfation/carboxylation is developed.

Organic Letters published new progress about Aromatic carboxylic acids Role: SPN (Synthetic Preparation), PREP (Preparation). 93-60-7 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C7H7NO2, Recommanded Product: 3-(Methoxycarbonyl)pyridine.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Barraza, Scott J.; Sindac, Janice A.; Dobry, Craig J.; Delekta, Philip C.; Lee, Pil H.; Miller, David J.; Larsen, Scott D. published the artcile< Synthesis and biological activity of conformationally restricted indole-based inhibitors of neurotropic alphavirus replication: Generation of a three-dimensional pharmacophore>, Application In Synthesis of 3731-53-1, the main research area is indole preparation neurotropic alphavirus replication inhibitor; Antiviral; Conformationally restricted; Neurotropic alphavirus; Pharmacophore; Western equine encephalitis virus.

Authors have previously reported the development of indole-based CNS-active antivirals for the treatment of neurotropic alphavirus infection, but further optimization is impeded by a lack of knowledge of the mol. target and binding site. Herein authors describe the design, synthesis and evaluation of a series of conformationally restricted analogs with the dual objectives of improving potency/selectivity and identifying the most bioactive conformation. Although this campaign was only modestly successful at improving potency, the sharply defined SAR of the rigid analogs enabled the definition of a three-dimensional pharmacophore, which authors believe will be of value in further analog design and virtual screening for alternative antiviral leads.

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters published new progress about Amines Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 3731-53-1 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C6H8N2, Application In Synthesis of 3731-53-1.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Zhang, Qun-Liang; Yu, Qin-qin; Ma, Li; Lu, Xuelian; Fan, Qing-Tian; Duan, Tian-Shun; Zhou, Yirong; Zhang, Fang-Lin published the artcile< A Metal-Free Visible-Light Photoredox Construction and Direct C-H Functionalization of Pyridines: Green Synthesis of Polysubstituted Picolinaldehydes>, COA of Formula: C6H4F3N, the main research area is picolinaldehyde preparation green chem; pyridine metal free visible light electrocyclization tandem Minisci reaction.

The development of a novel environmental benign and sustainable synthetic method for highly efficient construction and direct C-H functionalization of N-heterocycles remains a pivotal central research topic for organic and medicinal chem. Herein, a novel visible-light-enabled biomimetic aza-6π electrocyclization for efficient assembly of diverse pyridines and further tandem Minisci-type reaction were developed. A broad spectrum of polysubstituted picolinaldehydes were readily constructed with high efficacy and good functional group tolerance under metal- and oxidant-free conditions.

Journal of Organic Chemistry published new progress about Cyclization, electrophilic. 3796-23-4 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C6H4F3N, COA of Formula: C6H4F3N.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Umasankar, Gorakala; Busireddy, Manohar Reddy; Kotamarthi, Bhanuprakash; Karunakar, Galla V.; Rao, Vaidya Jayathirtha published the artcile< Pyrene appended terpyridine derivatives as electrochemiluminescence material for OLEDs: Characterization of photo-physical, thermal and electrochemical properties>, Formula: C7H7NO, the main research area is structure property relationship pyrenyl terpyridine; terpyridine pyrenyl fluorophore preparation photophys electrochem thermal electrochemiluminescence.

Three new terpyridine-appended pyrene derivatives I, II and III have been synthesized by condensation or Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. The photophys., electrochem. and thermal properties of these compounds have been investigated in detail. DFT studies have been carried out to understand the structure-property relationships at the mol. level. The synthesized fluorophores displayed high quantum yield (70-96%) of fluorescence due to triplet to singlet intramol. energy transfer, delayed fluorescence and pos. solvatochromism indicating the presence of an intramol. charge transfer excited state. In addition, they have high thermal decomposition temperatures (Td: 390-450°C), melting temperatures (Tm: 180-220°C); and further, they have suitable oxidation and reduction potentials that make them favorable mols. for OLED fabrications.

Indian Journal of Chemistry, Section B: Organic Chemistry Including Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Claisen condensation. 350-03-8 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C7H7NO, Formula: C7H7NO.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Anantoju, Kishore Kumar; Tharikoppula, Giri; Eppakayala, Laxminarayana; Maringanti, Thirumala Chary published the artcile< A facile synthesis of methyl-2-(N-ethyl-N-phenylamino)naphthyridine-3-carboxylates>, Product Details of C6H6N2O, the main research area is pyridinecarboxaldehyde amino malonamide Friedlander condensation heterocyclization; naphthyridine carboxylic acid preparation esterification; phenylamino naphthyridine carboxylate preparation.

An efficient protocol for the synthesis of Me 2-(N-ethyl-N-phenylamino)naphthyridine-3-carboxylates I (X = N, Y = Z = CH; Y = N, X = Z = CH; Z = N, X = Y = CH) was developed. The methodol. is cost effective and provided an efficient alternative to existing methods for the synthesis of 2-substituted naphthyridine-3-carboxylic acids.

International Journal of Chemical and Analytical Science published new progress about Aminals Role: RCT (Reactant), RACT (Reactant or Reagent). 55279-29-3 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C6H6N2O, Product Details of C6H6N2O.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Zhang, Jiang; Chen, Xu-Feng; Huang, Wei-Tao; Chen, Huan-Huan; Lai, Ning-Wei; Yang, Lin-Tong; Huang, Zeng-Rong; Guo, Jiuxin; Ye, Xin; Chen, Li-Song published the artcile< Mechanisms for increased pH-mediated amelioration of copper toxicity in Citrus sinensis leaves using physiology, transcriptomics and metabolomics>, Quality Control of 93-60-7, the main research area is copper Citrus leaf toxicity transcriptomic metabolomic.

Limited data are available on the mol. and physiol. mechanisms for increased pH-mediated amelioration of copper (Cu) toxicity in plants. Citrus sinensis seedlings were fertilized with a nutrient solution at the Cu concentration of 300 (Cu toxicity) or 0.5μM (control) and a pH of 3.0, 4.0, or 4.8 for 17 wk. Subsequently, we examined the interactive effects of low pH and Cu toxicity on transcriptomics, metabolomics, and some physiol. parameters in leaves. Our results demonstrated that increased pH reduced Cu toxicity-induced leaf Cu accumulation and oxidative damage by reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) production and maintaining the homeostasis of sulfur (S)-containing compounds (reduced glutathione), ascorbate, and cell redox potential, thus mitigating Cu toxic effects on leaf chlorophyll biosynthesis, photosynthesis, and metabolisms of carbohydrates, lipids, amino acids, and secondary metabolites. The increased pH mitigated Cu toxicity-induced impairment of cell wall metabolism by reducing cell wall Cu concentration, thus improving leaf growth. Under low pH (pH 3.0), C. sinensis leaves also displayed some adaptive responses to Cu toxicity to meet the increased demand for the dissipation of excess light energy and the detoxification of Cu and ROS, including: (a) increased distribution of Cu in cell wall; (b) elevated photorespiration and thermal dissipation. And increased accumulation of nonstructural carbohydrates [fructose, glucose, starch, total nonstructural carbohydrates (the summation of fructose + glucose + sucrose + starch), maltotetraose and 1,1-kestotetraose] and upregulation of metabolism (glycolysis/gluconeogenesis, pyruvate metabolism and pentose phosphate pathway) related to energy production; (d) downregulation of phospholipid [LysoPC 18:3(2 n isomer)] and phosphate-containing compounds (2′-deoxycytidine-5′-monophosphate and AMP) and upregulation of -tryptophan metabolism and related amino acids (-tryptophan and 5-hydroxy–tryptophan); and (e) increased accumulation of some secondary metabolites [total phenolics, lignin, alkaloids (3-indoleacrylic acid, N-acetyl-5-hydroxytryptamine and Me nicotinate), plumerane (indole and 3-indolepropionic acid) and coumarins (isoscopoletin, scopoletin, skimming and scopolin)]. However, these adaptive responses could not protect low pH-treated leaves from Cu toxicity, as indicated by elevated malondialdehyde accumulation and electrolyte leakage and decreased photosynthesis and chlorophyll level in leaves as well as reduced leaf growth due to impaired cell metabolism Cu toxicity intensified the adverse effects of low pH on C. sinensis leaves.

Environmental and Experimental Botany published new progress about Amino acids Role: BSU (Biological Study, Unclassified), BIOL (Biological Study). 93-60-7 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C7H7NO2, Quality Control of 93-60-7.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Maegawa, Tomohiro; Oishi, Ryohei; Maekawa, Ayumi; Segi, Kazutoshi; Hamamoto, Hiromi; Nakamura, Akira; Miki, Yasuyoshi published the artcile< The Reaction of Ketoximes with Hypervalent Iodine Reagents: Beckmann Rearrangement and Hydrolysis to Ketones>, Quality Control of 350-03-8, the main research area is ketoxime hypervalent iodine Beckmann rearrangement; amide preparation; oxime hypervalent iodine reagent hydrolysis; ketone preparation.

The reaction of ketoximes with hypervalent iodine reagents was investigated. A combination of PhI(OAc) 2 and BF3·Et2O promoted the Beckmann rearrangement of ketoximes, thus yielding the corresponding amides. From a detailed investigation of the reaction, it was determined that the Beckmann rearrangement is preceded by acetylation of the hydroxy group of the ketoxime in situ, accelerating the Beckmann rearrangement. The acetylated ketoxime undergoes the Beckmann rearrangement with BF3·Et2O was confirmed. The reaction of ketoximes with Koser’s reagent [PhI(OH)OTs] in the presence of THF results in hydrolysis, affording the corresponding ketones in high yields at room temperature

Synthesis published new progress about Amides Role: SPN (Synthetic Preparation), PREP (Preparation). 350-03-8 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C7H7NO, Quality Control of 350-03-8.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem

Padilla-Salinas, Rosaura; Anderson, Rachel; Sakaniwa, Kentaro; Zhang, Shuting; Nordeen, Patrick; Lu, Chuanjun; Shimizu, Toshiyuki; Yin, Hang published the artcile< Discovery of Novel Small Molecule Dual Inhibitors Targeting Toll-Like Receptors 7 and 8>, Reference of 3796-23-4, the main research area is oxadiazole derivative preparation dual inhibitor TLR7 TLR8.

Endosomal toll-like receptors (TLRs) 7 and 8 recognize viral single-stranded RNAs, a class of imidazoquinoline compounds, 8-oxo-adenosines, 8-aminobenzodiazepines, pyrimidines, and guanosine analogs. Substantial evidence is present linking chronic inflammation mediated specifically by TLR7 to the progression of autoimmunity. We identified a new TLR7/8 dual inhibitor (1) and a TLR8-specific inhibitor (2) based on our previous screen targeting TLR8. Compound 1, bearing a benzanilide scaffold, was found to inhibit TLR7 and TLR8 at low micromolar concentrations We envisioned making modifications on the benzanilide scaffold of 1 resulting in a class of highly specific TLR7 inhibitors. Our efforts led to the discovery of a new TLR8 inhibitor (CU-115) and identification of a TLR7/8 dual inhibitor (CU-72), bearing a distinct di-Ph ether skeleton, with potential for TLR7 selectivity optimization. Given the role of TLR8 in autoimmunity, we also optimized the potency of 2 and developed a new TLR8 inhibitor bearing a 1,3,4-oxadiazole motif.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry published new progress about Anti-inflammatory agents. 3796-23-4 belongs to class pyridine-derivatives, and the molecular formula is C6H4F3N, Reference of 3796-23-4.

Referemce:
Pyridine – Wikipedia,
Pyridine | C5H5N – PubChem